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  1. Ugandans asked to stop 'strangers' in worship places

    President of Uganda, Yoweri Museveni in Kampala, Uganda on July 12, 2023.
    Image caption: President Museveni has asked Ugandans to be vigilant amid terrorism threats

    Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni has urged Ugandans to be vigilant in the wake of terrorism threats, asking that all visitors be checked before entering places of worship and recreational facilities.

    In a televised address to the nation on Thursday evening, President Museveni asked Ugandans not to allow any “strange” people to churches and mosques and report them to the police.

    "Don't allow anyone you don't know to enter your church, to enter your mosque. No strangers should enter your church. They must be challenged, isolated and reported to the police," he said.

    “For the hotels and the lodges, take the particulars of people who come there. Make sure they show you their identity cards with their pictures,” he added.

    He asked people to be calm amid terrorism threats linked to the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) militants, saying the security forces were hunting for them.

    Uganda has heightened security surveillance following increased attacks by ADF militants.

    Mr Museveni’s remarks come days after Ugandan police foiled a bomb attack on a church in the capital Kampala on Sunday and recovered five more explosives a day later.

  2. Tigray protesters brutally beaten and arrested

    Teklemariam Bekit

    BBC News Tigrinya

    The back of a man who was beaten in Mekelle - 7 September 2023
    Image caption: The BBC has been sent photos showing the injuries of those beaten by the security forces - this is of Teshager Tsigab, a journalist and law lecturer

    Hundreds of people have been detained in Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region as a banned demonstration was brutally dispersed by the security forces.

    Four political parties had called for the protest in Mekelle, the region’s main city, to highlight the continued suffering in Tigray following the end of a two-year civil war last November.

    They have been angered by the interim leadership’s handling of affairs since the African Union-brokered agreement to end the conflict was signed.

    The protesters were calling for more to be done to help the return of the thousands of people who fled during the war and to deal with the alleged fraud that has hampered the distribution of humanitarian aid – among other issues.

    But the interim authorities banned the protest, saying the timing was inappropriate and aimed at causing chaos.

    Individuals who gathered at Romanat Square in Mekelle to join the rally were promptly arrested. Subsequent attempts to regroup and demonstrate were dispersed by security forces.

    One of the co-ordinators told the BBC: "We arrived at the peaceful demonstration site in the morning, but a significant deployment of soldiers was in place, apprehending anyone who approached and sending them to prison."

    Several armed groups have been patrolling the city on foot and in vehicles, meaning normal business activities have closed.

    Witnesses have told the BBC how people were beaten by the security forces, sending photos of backs marked by whip lashes.

    Some of them allege that they have been denied access to hospitals for treatment.

    The whereabouts of some of those arrested was not known, sources said.

    Those detained include journalists, university lecturers, activists, members and leaders of the opposition parties.

  3. Nigeria secures billions of Indian investment

    Nkechi Ogbonna

    BBC News, Lagos

    Nigeria has secured pledges worth nearly $14bn (£11bn) from Indian investors at the Nigeria-India economic roundtable in New Delhi.

    The country’s President Bola Tinubu is there to attend the G20 summit - a meeting of the world’s largest economies.

    The new investments include $8bn towards the production of fertiliser and petrochemicals and $3bn for steel.

    "We are ready to give you the best returns for investment possible, there's nowhere else like our country. Nigeria offers the best returns for investment today, so invest now," Nigeria's leader told them.

  4. Gabon coup leaders appoint economist as interim PM

    Paul Njie

    BBC News

    Raymond Ndong Sima
    Image caption: Raymond Ndong Sima has served as prime minister before

    Gabon's military leaders have appointed Raymond Ndong Sima as the country's new interim prime minister.

    The 68-year-old economist was a staunch opponent of deposed President Ali Bongo, even though he had served as the country's prime minister in the past - from 2012 until 2014.

    He had wanted to run in this year's presidential election but decided to back the main opposition candidate Albert Ondo Ossa.

    Earlier, the junta said it had freed deposed Mr Bongo from house arrest, where he has been since they seized power last week.

    The coup was led by Gen Brice Oligui Nguema, leader of the Republican Guard, who is now president and head of state.

    The prime minister usually oversees the day-to-day running of the country.

  5. Nigeria's Abubakar to appeal poll challenge ruling

    Richard Hamilton

    BBC World Service newsroom

    Atiku Abubakar pictured in March 2023
    Image caption: Official results gave Atiku Abubakar of the PDP 29% of the vote

    Nigerian opposition presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar says he will not accept the ruling of an election tribunal that has upheld President Bola Tinubu's victory in February.

    He said he would ask his lawyers to appeal against the judgment in Nigeria's Supreme Court.

    On Wednesday, the tribunal rejected petitions brought by Mr Tinubu's two main rivals, Mr Abubakar and Peter Obi.

    The two maintain there were irregularities in the poll.

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  6. Firearm used to kill rapper AKA found - SA police

    Nomsa Maseko

    BBC News, Johannesburg

    AKA
    Image caption: It is thought Kiernan Forbes, known as AKA, was on his way to a nightclub for a performance when he was shot

    The firearm used to kill one of South Africa's leading rappers, popularly known as AKA, has been found, police have confirmed.

    Kiernan Forbes was fatally shot in February along with his close friend, the chef and entrepreneur Tebello “Tibz” Motsoane, outside a restaurant in the coastal city of Durban.

    Reports that the murder weapon had been found started circulating in May but police dismissed them as malicious and unsubstantiated.

    Kwa-Zulu Natal’s police chief refused to give further information about where and when the gun had been discovered, saying that would jeopardise their investigations that were at a "sensitive stage".

    No-one has yet been charged with the two murders that were captured on CCTV and caused national outrage.

    More on AKA:

  7. Five African footballers nominated for Ballon d’Or

    The Ballon d'Or trophy for Lionel Messi in 2021
    Image caption: The Ballon d'Or is a annual celebration of the most exceptional footballing talent of the season

    Five African players are vying to win the Ballon d'Or, one of the most prestigious awards in the football world.

    Nigeria’s Victor Osimhen, Egypt’s Mohamed Salah, Cameroon’s Andre Onana and Morocco’s Yassine Bounou have dazzled their way to the 2023 men's shortlist, after impressing football fans and pundits over the past season.

    They are up against global favourites such as Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland and Lionel Messi.

    Asisat Oshoala, a forward for the Nigerian national women’s football team and the Spanish club FC Barcelona, is the only woman from the continent nominated in the female category.

    She has won the Confederation of African Footballer's African Women's Player of the Year award a stunning five times.

    The Ballon d'Or is an annual celebration of the most exceptional footballing talent of the season and the winners this year will be announced at a ceremony in Paris on 30 October.

    To date, Liberian President George Weah remains the only African to have won the Ballon d’Or, which he did as an AC Milan player in 1995.

  8. Ugandan MPs told HIV/Aids drugs used to fatten pigs

    Dorcas Wangira

    Africa health correspondent

    Pigs in central Uganda
    Image caption: The ARVs are added to the feed given to pigs and chickens

    Ugandan MPs have been told that the drug authorities have known for years that anti-retroviral drugs for the treatment of HIV/Aids have been fed to livestock.

    The parliamentary committee on HIV/Aids has been investigating a university study about how animals in the East African nation are being given drugs to treat some illnesses and also to fatten them up.

    Amos Atumanya, the senior inspector at the National Drug Authority (NDA), told MPs on Wednesday an investigation was carried out after alerts from members of the public in 2014.

    It found ARVs had been given to pigs and chickens, but its report was not publicised.

    “There were some concerns that if we blow it out of proportion, what would this mean for the economy in terms of if we are going to be exporting food as a country? So we were trying to find other means in which we could manage that situation,” he said.

    Their report established that the ARVs were mainly used to treat African swine fever, a disease affecting pigs for which there is currently no cure. It also verified claims that the drugs were being used to treat Newcastle Disease in chickens.

    The World Organisation for Animal Health describes Newcastle Disease as a highly contagious and often severe disease found worldwide that affects birds including domestic poultry.

    The more recent study submitted to the parliamentary committee last week by Makerere University’s College of Health quoted people saying that pigs fed with ARVs grew faster and fatter and tended to fall ill less often.

    It reported that 33.3% of chicken tissue and 50% of pig meat tested from markets in the capital, Kampala, and the northern city of Lira had contained ARV residues.

    There is concern that eating such food could lead to drug resistance for those that need to take ARVs as well as jeopardising funding from donors who provide the drugs to treat HIV and Aids.

    The parliamentary session has prompted outrage on social media, with people angered by the fact that the NDA did not publicise their earlier findings.

    In response the NDA’s spokesperson has sought to play down the scandal, saying it had launched several operations to curb drug misuse, especially in animals.

    “The ongoing operations… have led to several arrests and prosecution of the culprits,” Abiaz Rwamiri said.

  9. Graça Machel warns men in suits about climate change

    Mercy Juma

    BBC News, Nairobi

    Graça Machel pictured in 2022
    Image caption: Graça Machel says women have to be at the centre of the climate change debate

    Graça Machel, a prominent rights campaigner and the widow of Nelson Mandela, has told the BBC more women should have been included in debates at the first-ever Africa climate summit.

    At the recently concluded three-day gathering in Kenya’s capital, African heads of state agreed on a unified position for the continent ahead of November's COP28 summit - including a proposed a global carbon tax regime.

    Ms Machel, who is deputy chair of The Elders - a group of senior statesmen founded by Mr Mandela in 2007 to tackle some of the world's most pressing problems, said this was a step worth celebrating.

    She lauded some of the innovative ways of dealing with climate change that had been presented in Nairobi, saying: “Africa is not here to be helped. Africa is here to offer opportunities to offer investment, to offer solutions.”

    But the 77-year-old Mozambican campaigner said women had to be at the centre of the debate in future: “We have to stop this thing of women speaking from the window.”

    Even when women shouted from a window, those coming up with resolutions failed to hear them, she said.

    Quote Message: Women have to be at the centre of the decision. So we as women, women's organisations, we have to grab that place. It isn't going to be offered to us.
    Quote Message: Those who are in leadership really have to understand that the times that we had only blue, grey, and black suit alone in decision making, is gone."
  10. Deaths reported as Guinea marked coup anniversary

    Azeezat Olaoluwa

    BBC News

    People celebrate in the streets with members of Guinea's armed forces after a coup in Conakry - September 2021
    Image caption: The Guinean military seized power in a coup in September 2021

    Four people died in clashes between protesters and security forces in Guinea as the country marked the second anniversary of a military coup, activists say.

    The Forces Vives, an alliance of political parties, trade unions and civil society groups that wants a speedy return to civilian rule, reported the deaths of four young men aged between 15 and 18 in statement published on Facebook.

    It said two of them had been killed the capital, Conakry, when armed security forces attacked the neighbourhoods of political activists on Monday, the eve of planned demonstrations against the junta.

    The other two teenagers had been killed on Tuesday and at least a dozen others suffered bullet wounds, Forces Vives said.

    The junta, which had warned people against joining the protests, has not made any comment about the latest incident.

    Forces Vives has expressed concerns about the delay in holding elections.

    Several protests have taken place against Mamady Doumbouya, a military officer serving as interim president, many of which have ended in violence.

    The junta proposed a two-year transition to democracy last October, after the regional bloc Ecowas rejected a three-year timeline.

    Guinea's military government is just one of several in West and Central Africa that have taken power in a string of coups since 2020. Many of them are yet to hold elections as promised.

  11. In pictures: Home of Rwanda's suspected serial killer

    News of the arrest of a suspected serial killer in Rwanda has caused shock waves across the country.

    Murder crimes are normally relatively low - and people have been drawn to the house in the capital, Kigali, where police have dug up more than 10 bodies.

    The BBC's Jean Claude Mwambutsa went to the site in Kicukiro, a suburb in the hilly city, and took these photos.

    People looking at home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda
    People at home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda

    Neighbours say the man had been staying in the house for more than a year.

    Home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda

    Police say officers went to evict the man for failing to pay rent when he began to act suspiciously, later confessing to the murders.

    Officers went back to the house on Tuesday and began investigating his kitchen.

    Home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda

    This is where he had told police he had buried the bodies of his victims.

    Home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda
    Home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda

    Locals say he had been living alone in the rented accommodation.

    The victims are yet to be identified, but a police spokesperson has told the state broadcaster that most of them were women he had met at bars.

    Home of suspected serial killer in Kigali, Rwanda

    The man, reported to be 34, has not yet been formally charged in court as investigations are continuing.

    Read more:

  12. Outrage in Chad after soldier killed by French nurse

    A general view of the base of the French Barkhane force detachment Faya-Largeau, in northern Chad, June 2022
    Image caption: Chadian and French officials have launched a joint investigation into the incident at the Faya-Largeau base

    Angry protesters in Chad tried to storm a French military base over the fatal shooting of a local soldier.

    He had reportedly gone to the Faya-Largeau base in the north of the country seeking medical treatment on Tuesday.

    French troops are deployed there as part of anti-terror operations in the region.

    According to Chadian and French officials, the soldier then attacked a nurse with a scalpel.

    "A Chadian soldier who was not in a normal state went to the French army base to get bandaged, picked up a scalpel and wounded a French military nurse," General Ali Maide Kebir, the region’s governor, told the AFP news agency.

    "The nurse used his firearm and killed him," he said.

    A senior officer with French forces told AFP that the military nurse reacted in self-defence.

    "We don't know the reasons for the attack. The nurse received three scalpel blows to the throat, head and neck but his condition has stabilised,” he said.

    The Chadian and French militaries have launched joint investigations into the incident.

    But the news has upset the local community, triggering the protests outside the base. Chadian soldiers guarding the base prevented the demonstrators from getting inside.

  13. Malagasy leader to seek re-election amid citizenship row

    France's President Emmanuel Macron (R) welcomes Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina (L) prior to a meeting at Elysee Palace on June 09, 2023 in Paris, France
    Image caption: Andry Rajoelina, seen here with his French counterpart in June, also ran Madagascar as head of an interim authority from 2009 until 2014

    Madagascar President Andry Rajoelina has said he will be seeking re-election in November despite a campaign to disqualify him from the presidential race.

    In June this year, leaked documents revealed that Mr Rajoelina, his wife and children had become naturalised French citizens in 2014.

    Since the revelation some Malagasy leaders and citizens have questioned his transparency and loyalty to Madagascar, which was a French colony until 1960.

    Critics also say the country's law does not allow dual citizenship and those who obtain foreign citizenship automatically forfeit their Malagasy citizenship and cannot seek the presidency.

    But Mr Rajoelina, who won the election in late 2018, disputes this and says the constitution does not forbid those with dual citizenship from vying for presidency.

    More than 20 candidates are running in the elections scheduled for 9 November on the Indian Ocean island.