South Africans want the planned exploration by Shell to be haltedImage caption: South Africans want the planned exploration by Shell to be halted
Hundreds of people have taken part in protests on beaches in South Africa against planned exploration for offshore oil and gas by the multinational energy company, Shell.
On Friday, a court dismissed an application to halt an underwater seismic survey by the company.
Protesters in Cape Town and Gqeberha waved signs and demanded the survey be halted because of possible harmful effects on marine wildlife.
The survey is due to take place along the Eastern Cape's Wild Coast, a stretch of Indian Ocean shoreline with several nature reserves.
Shell says the five-month survey will not harm wildlife.
But the protesters do not agree: "We don't want it here because our families live off this ocean. They fish crayfish amongst other things here and sell it to get money so they can feed families because there are no jobs," one demonstrator said.
"It's actually just horrendous that they are even considering this... We will stop it; everybody will oppose this," another said.
Trial of Madagascar failed coup suspects to begin
AFPCopyright: AFP
Some 21 people have been accused of plotting to assassinate President Andry RajoelinaImage caption: Some 21 people have been accused of plotting to assassinate President Andry Rajoelina
The trial of suspected organisers of a failed coup in Madagascar is set to begin on Monday.
Some 21 accused persons, among them French nationals, will appear in a court in the capital Antananarivo.
They are accused of plotting to assassinate President Andry Rajoelina. They have all denied the charges.
One of the accused, Paul Rafanoharana - a French-Malagasy - is a former adviser to the president.
His lawyer is quoted by the AFP news agency as saying that the trial is unfair as the time given for preparation was limited and that access to his client was difficult.
Twelve Niger soldiers killed in clash with jihadists
BBC World Service
AFPCopyright: AFP
Militants linked to the Islamic State group have been blamed for a wave of attacksImage caption: Militants linked to the Islamic State group have been blamed for a wave of attacks
At least 12 soldiers in Niger have been killed by gunmen in a clash in the south-west of the country, a government official said on Sunday.
Security forces came under heavy fire from hundreds of fighters near the
village of Funio on Saturday.
The official said dozens of militants had also
been killed.
Militants linked to the Islamic State group have been blamed for a
wave of attacks in the Sahel region of West Africa in recent years.
Nigeria added to UK travel red list over Omicron
Mayeni Jones
BBC News, Lagos
AFPCopyright: AFP
There have been fears about the spread of the Omicron coronavirus variantImage caption: There have been fears about the spread of the Omicron coronavirus variant
Nigeria has become the latest country to be added to Britain's travel red list - which imposes stringent coronavirus testing and quarantine restrictions on people who wish to enter.
They will have to pay for and self-isolate in a pre-booked government-approved hotel for 10 days.
Ten southern African countries have already been added to the travel red list, because of fears about the Omicron coronavirus variant.
The government says the decision is temporary and will be reviewed in three weeks.
The travel industry has described the changes as a "hammer blow".
There's concern that Omicron could spread quickly and even replace the Delta variant around the world.
A top commander in
Ethiopia’s army says no limits have been placed on where federal troops will
take their fight in the ongoing civil war, only vowing that “we will not stop”.
“War is full of
uncertainties and one cannot be certain about everything. However, we will not
stop,” Lt-Gen Bacha Debele told the BBC.
“I cannot say we
will pause once we reach Mekelle [the Tigray regional capital] or other places,
rather we will recapture areas at the hands of Woyane [the TPLF]. We will
follow and get rid of them. I cannot say we outlined to reach some specific
areas at the moment.”
Lt-Gen Bacha
rejected a TPLF rebel statement, in which it said it had made a strategic
withdrawal from areas that had been captured by federal forces.
"They are ashamed to
say that they have lost,” he said. “They want to please their masters who sent
them,” he added, claiming the rebels were working for “big Westerners’’.
Lt-Gen Bacha also told the BBC that the presence on the frontline of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed had
fuelled morale in the army.
Asked on his
position about efforts to bring peace to Ethiopia and end its year-long war, he
told the BBC it was “not my business - my job is to fight. If I am told that
negotiations have begun and to stop fighting, then I will stop.”
#JusticeForSylvester trends in Nigeria after boy's death
The hashtag #JusticeForSylvester has been trending on
Twitter in Nigeria after the death of a 12-year-old boy in Lagos called
Sylvester Oromoni.
In an interview with BBC Pidgin, his father said that
Sylvester was beaten up after refusing to join a so-called “cult group”,
echoing claims made by the boy’s cousin on Twitter.
The school, Dowen College, in the Lekki area of Lagos, had
said that Sylvester died as a result of injuries sustained while playing
football, but his father told the BBC he disputes that account.
The cousin’s Twitter feed alleged that five boys had
accosted Sylvester, locking him in his hostel and giving him a chemical to
drink – none of which has been so far corroborated by the police, who say
they’re still investigating.
In a statement quoted by Nigerian news sites, the school
said their “preliminary investigation showed there was no fighting, bullying or
any form of attack on the boy”.
BBC Pidgin say the hashtag has also triggered a response
from Lagos state government, which has now ordered the immediate closure of the
school while the investigation is ongoing.
The Gambia prepares for first post-Jammeh election
Farah Yussuf
BBC Monitoring
Gambian voters will go to the polls on Saturday for a
high-stakes presidential election - the first since the departure of former
ruler Yahya Jammeh, who seized power in a 1994 coup.
Mr Jammeh was defeated in 2016 by current President Adama
Barrow, who is seeking re-election.
Campaigns formally began on 9 November and ended on
Thursday, with the six candidates in the race for the top seat pledging
to work for a peaceful vote.
The election is seen as a litmus test for the West African
nation’s democratic transition.
Over 900,000 Gambians are eligible to vote in Saturday’s
election using marbles.
President Barrow last week received a long-delayed
government report on alleged abuses under Mr Jammeh’s 22-year rule.
He has promised to ensure justice for victims of human
rights abuses.
The report sets the scene for a showdown between President
Barrow and ex-President Jammeh, who have already abandoned a controversial
pre-election deal their parties announced in September.
Mr Jammeh fled into exile in Equatorial Guinea following his
shock defeat.
If there is a lesson to be learned from Nigerian rapper Zlatan,
it is that you should never give up on your dreams, even if it takes a while to
achieve them.
From humble beginnings, he grew up in Ilorin, in Kwara state,
where his parents were both pastors. "I used to play drums in the church,
so I kind of understood rhythm," he tells me.
After graduating from secondary school he failed the entrance
exam to take him on to further study, but he set to work and passed the
following year.
The only trouble was that there was a deadline looming and
school fees had to be paid in just a few days - or else he'd be refused
admission.
Although the fees were less than £200 ($265), Zlatan remembers
that this was a huge amount for his family to find in such a short space of
time. "There was nothing at home" he recalls. "My Dad was not
working."
Zlatan's father had an old broken down Mercedes Benz that sat
outside their house.
"The only thing my Dad knows how to do well is to pray. He
prayed, and a couple of days before the fees were due, this person - we don't
know if this person was a ghost, a Ninja or a human being - he just came from
nowhere and said he wanted to buy the car without testing or starting it. He
wanted to pay a deposit."
The money went straight to paying Zlatan's school fees.
While studying for a diploma in business administration, a
friend put him forward for the 2014 edition of the "One Mic Campus
Tour" music competition, which he won. The prize was a brand-new car.
From then on everything changed.
People wanted to know more about Zlatan and his music. His
parents too became more supportive of his musical ambitions.
He began following established artist Olamide on social media,
messaging him regularly in order to create some familiarity: "I just said
some crazy words to gain his attention." One day Olamide called him, and
made his first breakthrough record "My Body" with him, along with a
video.
Zlatan built on this success, with further collaborations with
Chinko Ekun and Lil Kesh on the single "Able God". Then came the
hit song "Zanku" which was accompanied by the popular Zanku
dance.
"There were all kinds of dances going around at the time.
The Ghanaians had Azonto, and I said to myself that if I ever get recognized by
people, I want to invent my own dance."
Further collaborations with big stars such as Davido and
Burna Boy only added to his reputation, and in January 2020 Zlatan launched his
own record label - Zanku Records. He says it's a dream come
true to be able to promote other artists, and his new album "Rosan" (The
Journey) has just been released.
His journey continues.
You can hear DJ Edu’s conversation with Zlatan this weekend on
This Is Africa on BBC World Service radio and partner stations across Africa,
and online here: bbcworldservice.com/thisisafrica