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My Century Home Page
Broadcast on Tuesday 19th October 1999
NORMA MILLER
My name is Norma Miller. And I'm a product of Harlem.
I began my career, my dancing years, in Harlem. I accidentally got
into the Savoy Ballroom when I was twelve years old. That was the
first time. Children were not allowed in there. But this was something
which was exceptional. It was Easter Sunday. And I was invited up
to dance with this marvellous dancer, who saw me dancing in the
street. Easter Sunday, everybody goes to church. After the services,
I knew there was going to be a matinee at the Savoy Ballroom. You
know, Easter Sunday is the garish parade. I mean, people wore clothes
you couldn't believe. It was the Easter Parade. So I wanted to see
what they were going to be wearing into the Savoy Ballroom. So I
rushed from church and went straight up to 140 Street and Lennox
Avenue. And I'm standing out there watching the dancers. So, when
the music started, being kids, we started dancing in the street.
And all of a sudden, while I'm dancing in the street, I heard somebody
say: "Hey, kid!" And I turned around. And I knew this person by
sight immediately. You couldn't miss him. And he's standing up there
with the white hat, white suit, white vest, white shoes, hat cocked
all the way over to the side, and a mouth that was all the way by
his ear. That's why he had the name Twist-Mouth George. But he was
the one that had actually created the dance that we were doing.
That was the Lindy-Hop. You call it Swing Dancing today. But what
was created was: it went from a two-step to where the girl stepped
away from the man and did a twist. Well, I tell you: that was the
most exciting thing, when I turned around and saw this man asking
me to come up with him to the Ballroom. Because I didn't even know
how they were even going to let me in. But he went over there and
talked to Big George - Big George was the doorman - and got permission
for me to come into the Ballroom. And he came back and said: "Kid,
I'm taking you up with me." Well, I tell you, honey, I followed
that man like you couldn't believe. I don't think my feet touched
the floor. I flew with him. And that was like an exhibition. It
wasn't a contest - it was like an exhibition. So he wanted something
different to do - because, you know, a regular dancer - you always
find something different to do. And I was the difference. So, when
the time came for me to swing out with the great Twist-Mouth George
- honey, I was in heaven. I flew around that floor. And the people
- you couldn't believe it - they just stood up in mass. And it was
so thrilling. And he put me on his shoulder, walked me around the
Ballroom, took me straight to the door and dumped me out in the
street. (Laughs). It was so wonderful. And that was one of the highlights
for me. And that must have been round 1932 - because I was twelve
years old. Oh, wonderful. But I was always dancing, up until that
time. I'd been going to dancing school and everything. But I loved
the Lindy, because it was such great music. Now, the Lindy-Hop got
its name because Charles Lindbergh, at the time - 1927 - made his
famous hop from America over to Paris. And it was called Lindy's
Hop. Understand? So the dance was named after that flight. And that's
how it got the name Lindy-Hop. I think I danced in every theatre
in Harlem, in a dance contest. My mother used to take me to these
places. My mother realised - when I was dancing, she knew she never
had any problems with me. So she always encouraged my dancing. Because
in those days we were a poor family. And my mother had two girls.
And how do you keep girls out of trouble, living in these kinds
of places? So my mother thought that, if she put me in a dancing
school, she didn't have to worry about me. I'd be there all day.
Even when my classes were over, I'd still be there watching. So
every Saturday, when I would finish dancing school, I would go by
the different rehearsal places and watch the people put together
shows. I got thrown out of every place there was in Harlem. Because
I used to go in and peek my head in to watch this dancer and that
dancer. I saw all the great dancers that came along. And I just
followed what they did, and dancing was my entire life. I've never
done anything else. Even till this day, I've never done anything
else. E N D
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