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Greenwich - The Palace of Placentia
Here is a text about the Palace of Placentia. Below there is a vocabulary check exercise. Read the text and then try and do the exercise. The exercise is about the meaning of the words in bold.
Text
The grand buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich were designed by Sir Christopher Wren, most famous for St. Paul's Cathedral. The buildings were finally completed in 1745, although some parts started to be used as early as 1705. They are now part of a university - having formerly served as a naval hospital and a naval college - and been the setting for several cinema and television films.

But the buildings stand on a site which has a much longer history, of which now only a fragment remains and that is below the ground.

For nearly two hundred years, from around 1450 to 1650, Greenwich was one of the main royal palaces of England. Some of the most famous English monarchs, such as Henry VIII and Elizabeth I, not only lived there surrounded by their courts, but also had been born there.

Henry VIII put an armoury there, and there was a special area for jousting - mounted knights separated by a barrier who rode at each other with lances. There were also gardens and orchards, a great fountain and a sprawling mass of buildings.

The Palace was also in a strategic location, because at the time either side of Greenwich on the Thames were important Royal Dockyards.

Eventually, though, the Palace fell into disrepair. In 1664, the King at the time, Charles II, decided to demolish it and replace it with completely new buildings in a modern style. Only a cellar from the former Royal Palace now remains, underneath one of the new buildings. Its red brick, typical of the sixteenth century, contrasts sharply with the white stone and columns that are above it.


Vocabulary Check
To help understand the vocabulary of this text, try this exercise. Below you can find a definition for each of the words and expressions in
bold. Copy and paste, or type in the word which you think matches the definition. Enter the words in the box to the right of the question. Make sure you enter them exactly as they are shown above. Don't forget to use the articles!

Use the 'Score' button to check your answers.

Use the 'Reset' button if you want to try again.

Use the 'Answers' button to see the correct words.
(If you use this button you will not be able to get a score.)

Which word or expression means........
1: the background or location or place where something, usually artisitic, is done or made?
2: a place where weapons are made and stored?
3: a place where ships are built?
4: Kings and Queens?
5: a place that has military importance?
6: the same as 'previously, before'?
7: only a very small piece of something
8: became ruined, in a bad condition
9: the groups of people who work for and with Kings and Queens.
Score Reset Answers

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