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Freedom fact files

The Transatlantic Slave Trade – Fact Files

For 400 years, millions of Africans were captured, taken by ship to America and the Caribbean and sold into slavery. This was a tragic period in history and it changed the world economically, socially and culturally, but it is a still a story that remains relatively untold.

Why were they taken? Where did they go? How did they get there? What happened to them? To find the answers check out our fact files.

(c) BECM. 'First Day of the Yam Custom' from Thomas Bowdich's 'Mission from Cape Coast Castle to Ashantee, &c.' ( 1819)

African culture
What was Africa like before the slave trade? 

Slave cofle on route to Tete, East Africa. (c) The British Empire & Commonwealth Museum

What is Triangular trade?  
Find out why African people were captured.

Sheol by Rod Brown. (c) The British Empire & Commonwealth Museum

Middle Passage 
Explore the horrific ‘Middle Passage’ journey that the enslaved Africans were forced to make.

The Inquity of the Slave Trade (poster) (c) The British Empire & Commonwealth Museum

Life as a slave
Slaves had to put up with harsh working conditions, abuse and brutal punishment. Find out more.

Runaway advertisement, 1837

Resistance
Learn how the the enslaved Africans resisted  and fought back.

African model of Royal Navy patrol boat (1956) (c) The British Empire & Commonwealth Museum

Abolition
How did the most active slave trading country become the nation that brought about abolition? Find out here.

Woman in dress at the Notting Hill Carnival

How slavery shaped our world
Racism emerged from slavery. The legacy of this still exists today.

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