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It lies
low in the northwestern sky at sunset. Almost on the horizon (and
difficult to see on all but the clearest nights with an uninterrupted
view of the horizon) is Mercury.
In
ascending order above Venus lie Mars (very faint), Saturn and Jupiter.
On the 5th of the month Mars and Venus will form an alignment, appearing
to us as a single bright point.
Whilst looking at the cluster of planets in the northwestern sky,
look out for the bright star Capella which appears just above the
planets. It forms part of a roughly circular group of stars which
make up the constellation Auriga.
If
you have a clear view of the southwestern horizon then you might
look out for the constellation Hydra which stretches across much
of the sky between southeast and west.
The head of the ‘Water Snake’ lies just to the left of Canis Major
which, in turn, can be found just below Gemini.
If
you are up and about in the early morning at the start of the month
the constellation Sagittarius can be observed in the southsouthwestern
sky, lying behind the waning gibbous moon.
The
moon reaches its last quarter on the 4th May. The next new moon
is at 1145 on the 12th with the full moon on the 26th at 1251.
The
Eta Aquarids meteor shower should be visible on the morning of the
5th May. Not one of the most spectacular of meteor showers, the
radiant (the point from which meteors appear to originate) never
reaches very high in the night sky before morning twilight.
So
try facing towards the east and look high above your head. Expect
to see no more than 10 meteors per hour.
The
International Space Station puts in an appearance later this month,
clearly visible for the first time on the morning of the 23rd.
Meanwhile the next Space Shuttle mission is scheduled for the 30th
May. The Endeavour and its seven crew will undertake a 12 day mission
to rotate the crew aboard the ISS and deliver a multipurpose logistics
module.
At
about 7am BST on the 4th May a Delta II rocket is scheduled to launch
from Vandenberg Air Force Base. It will be carrying a NASA Earth
Science satellite ‘Aqua’ which will be collecting data on the Earth’s
water cycle.
The
Envisat which already gathers similar data continues to orbit above
our skies. Although not as bright as the ISS it is easy to find
in the night sky as it can take about nine minutes to pass from
south to north.
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