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FACT
FILE
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Contact: Jo Sayers
Wiltshire Wildlife
01793 526229
jos@wiltshirewildlife.org
The next Balsam Bashing session is July 24th
at Westlea stream. 1000 - 1500 BST.
Meet at the end of Barnfield Road by Minety
Fences (SU 131854).
Wear suitable footwear and old clothes and bring lunch, refreshments
provided.
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The
Swindon Water for Wildlife Project is calling for volunteers to
help it clear this aggressive garden escapee from a stretch of river
over a series of events starting on Wednesday the 23rd June - before
its too late.
Himalayan
Balsam (impatiens glandulifera) is also known as Policemans
Helmet.
It
can grow up to four metres tall, and it is blessed with an extraordinary
reproductive system that makes it virtually unstoppable once it
has set seed," says Swindon Water for Wildlife Officer Jo Sayers.
Once
seed-pods have formed, any disturbance will cause them to burst
open, hurling seeds with incredible force that can only be compared
to projectile vomiting. If you are unfortunate enough to brush against
one at eye-level, it could actually damage your eyesight."
The
seeds are spat out by a coiled spring mechanism within the seed-pod,
which can be seen dangling from the pod afterwards.
A bit
like a Busy Lizzie on steroids, this native of the Nepalese mountains
escaped from the sedate environment of the garden flowerbed. It
may be a wonder of nature, but it is a real threat to the wildlife
on Swindons riverbanks.
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| Sounds
familar: John Wyndham's tale of spitting plants: "The Day
of the Triffids". |
"Himalayan
balsam crowds out native plants such as comfrey and willowherb,
which are important food sources for insects (which are themselves
a vital part of the river food-chain). Our local insects seem to
find this brash intruder repulsive, and steer clear of it. An absence
of insects means that the whole ecology of the river has been damaged."
The
race is on to clear a stretch of the River Mead, where a blanket
of Himalayan balsam is about to flower, and just about to form the
rocket-fuelled seed-pods. If seeds are produced, there is a real
risk that they will get into the River Ray, one of the wildlife
treasures of Swindon and home to otters.
One
(perhaps the only) piece of good news about the Himalayan balsam
is that it is incredibly easy to pull up.
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