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Trowbridge
to Avoncliffe
After
Trowbridge the line branches into two (at Bradford South Junction)
with one line heading north to Melksham and the other to Bradford
on Avon in the west, going under the Kennet and Avon Canal at Ladydown
Aqueduct. The
western branch sweeps around towards Bradford on Avon following
the line of the River Avon...
Bradford
on Avon
The
name of Bradford On Avon derives from the 'broad ford' that once
marked the point at which people and their animals crossed the River
Avon. Today, the river is crossed by a magnificent bridge, on which
sits the town's lock-up. The industrial buildings of Bradford's
past give the town a gritty northern feel, which is hardly surprising
when you realise that, like its neighbour and rival Trowbridge,
Bradford is built on the cloth industry. In the fifteenth century
the town flourished following the arrival of Flemish weavers. Today,
the buildings are occupied by modern industry or have been converted
into apartments. Other notable buildings include the Tithe Barn
- a fine example of vernacular architecture and used today for the
occasional public performance - and the Saxon church of St Lawrence,
which lies across the river and is well worth a visit.
Kennet
and Avon Canal
The
Kennet and Avon Canal was completed in 1810 and links London and
Bristol via the rivers Thames and Kennet in the east and the River
Avon in the west. It is 87 miles long and, following a period of
restoration, was reopened by Her Majesty the Queen ln 1990. The
canal at Bradford on Avon has become an important visitor attraction
and there are opportunities to hire boats and bikes to explore the
canal at leisure.
River Avon
The
river provided the driving force - quite literally - for much of
the industry in West Wiltshire. Today, with many of the old mills
no longer in use, the Avon has returned to its former watery haven
for wildlife.
At
Bradford, the railway, the river and the canal are forced along
the narrow Avon valley towards Avoncliffe, passing through Barton
Farm Country Park.
Barton
Farm Country Park
This
36 acre park provides plenty of space and fresh air for anyone who
doesn't want to be too for away from Bradford on Avon's town centre.
The park offers a superb circular walk, which encapsulates the fourteenth
century Tithe Barn, River Avon, Kennet and Avon Canal, the Avoncliffe
Aqueduct as well as the village of Avoncliffe with its pub (the
Cross Guns) and tearooms.
Beyond
the station at Avoncliffe the line continues on towards Bath...
Avoncliffe
This
hamlet, which clings to the wooded hillside that forms the Avon
Valley, rubs shoulders with river, the canal and the railway and,
like so many other communities in the vacinity, owes its existance
to the weaving industry. Dominating the scene is the Avoncliffe
Aqueduct which carries the canal over the Avon and was built by
the Kennet and Avon's engineer John Rennie in 1804. As an example
of industrial architecture its classical design seems almost out
of place, particularly when you stop to consider its functional
use. However, Rennie's design is a testament to the sympathetic
way he chose to blend classical architecture and industrial necessity
with the rural landscape.
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