At the outbreak of World War II Alfred Davies, a member of the
Territorial Army in North Wales, was
immediately called to the defence of his country
and this heralded the start of a distinguished
and interesting six years' full involvement in
action.
In 1939 Mr Davies, then 19, was a member of
Llandudno and Caernarfon Battery 242 of the
69th Medium Regiment of the Royal Artillery.
Two batteries made up the 69th Regiment, 242
Battery from Llandudno and Caernarfon, 241
from the Bangor and Anglesey areas.
On 28 May, 1940, the 6th Regiment, RA was in
retreat and heading towards the smoke and fire of
the Dunkerque beaches, where the Germans,
British and French armies were involved in heavy
fighting as the British troops withdrew from
French soil.
At Wormhout, about 12 miles away, the German SS were being held at
bay by the Cheshire & Worcester Regiments,
whilst the retreat continued.
Captain Earl of Aylesford, leading D Troop, of
the 6th Medium Regiment decided unwittingly in
the general confusion of retreat to take a short cut
to the beaches via the town of Wormhout. D
Troop ran into the fire of the infamous SS.
Mr Davies, a member of the ill-fated and
unarmed D Troop, clearly remembers the ensuing
mayhem.
The hail of SS machine gun fire instantly killed
Captain Aylesford and those immediately with
him. It was clearly a case of every man for himself.
Amid the confusion Mr Davies and about
40 others flung themselves into the nearby
Peene Becque.
The river offered them
temporary safe shelter. Others, many wounded,
managed to hide in houses or buildings on the opposite side of the Peene Becque bridge.
The majority of these would escape later.
The members of D Troop in the river had to decide whether to escape up or
downstream. Little did they realise that their survival depended on that choice.
Mr. Davies and those with him made the choice that ensured their escape to safety.
Others choosing the opposite fell hostage to the SS.
All prisoners taken from D Troop together with those from the Warwickshire and
Cheshire Regiments were herded by the SS into a barn and were executed in cold blood
at the command of General Wilhelm Monnkers. Grenades were thrown into the barn
and any survivors shot.
Undetected by the SS, on 28 May, 1940, Mr Davies and others were eventually
able to escape on foot, walking the 12 miles to the Dunkerque beaches. Safe on board ship and completely
exhausted, Mr Davies remembered nothing until he woke up in England.
In 1942 he was involved in active service in Africa, at El Alamein. Next they advanced
through the desert to Tripoli to prepare for the invasion of
Italy via Salerno. The British, together with the Americans forces, advanced to Naples and
Rome.
In 1944 he saw action at the Battle of Monte Casino.
Next the Royal Artillery
advanced through France via Marseilles. Their heavy calibre armaments were too heavy
for the anticipated Normandy landings, where speed in advancement would be essential.
However, the unexpected was about to happen to Mr Davies.
Following Hitler's death in 1945, there remained a pocket
of resistance under Admiral Donnetz just five miles from Dunkerque. Mr Davies and his regiment returned there on 8 May, 1945. This time
he was one of the victors not the vanquished.
His war began in Dunkerque and ended in Dunkerque after six long eventful years with
the Royal Artillery 6th Medium Regiment 242 Battery. He was now 25.
On rejoining civilian life Mr Davies went back to Llandudno to work as a
supervisor in the council cleansing department. He's been a member of the Llandudno Branch Royal British Legion for
many years and was recently elected as Patron.
He holds the following war medals from 1939-1945: Africa Star, Italian Star,
France and Germany, Defence Medal, War Medal, Territorial Medal,
Dunkirk Medal.