Xu hướng quay về nông thôn ở Nhật

The neon lights of Tokyo.

For decades, rapidly growing Asian economies have encouraged young workers to leave the fields and flock to the cities.

But now many young Japanese are bucking the trend, abandoning the office and heading back to the fields.

Economic stagnation means millions can't find a permanent job.

New recruits are being welcomed by Japanese farmers, whose average age is more than 65.

Ánh đèn neon của thành phố Tokyo.

Nhiều thập niên qua, sự phát triển nhanh chóng của các nền kinh tế châu Á đã khuyến khích người lao động trẻ rời đồng ruộng và đổ về thành phố.

Nhưng nay nhiều thanh niên Nhật đi ngược lại xu hướng đó, từ bỏ văn phòng và quay trở lại cánh đồng.

Tình trạng trì trệ kinh tế có nghĩa là hàng triệu người không thể tìm được công ăn việc làm.

Các nhân lực mới này đang được những người nông dân Nhật, có tuổi trung bình là 65, chào đón.

Hãy dùng các từ dưới đây ở dạng thích hợp để hoàn thành những câu sau:

encouraged / flock to / bucking the trend / heading back / stagnation

1. There is little public appetite across the world for building new nuclear reactors, a poll for the BBC indicates. In countries with nuclear programmes, people are significantly more opposed than they were in 2005, with only the UK and US ____________________.

2. As life begins to return to normal in Libya, the first batch of Bangladeshi migrant workers are _______________ to work in the country.

3. A campaign is under way to __________ people to cut down on wasting water.

4. Because if everyone - governments, households and companies - simultaneously tries to save more, that effort will be self-defeating. The result will be economic ____________, or something rather worse.

5. As night fell in Cairo, thousands more ____________ the symbolic square - the focal point of the protests which overthrew President Hosni Mubarak in February.

1. There is little public appetite across the world for building new nuclear reactors, a poll for the BBC indicates. In countries with nuclear programmes, people are significantly more opposed than they were in 2005, with only the UK and US bucking the trend.

Nguồn: Bấm Nuclear power 'gets little public support worldwide'

2. As life begins to return to normal in Libya, the first batch of Bangladeshi migrant workers are heading back to work in the country.

Nguồn: Bấm Bangladeshis head back to Libya

3. A campaign is under way to encourage people to cut down on wasting water.

Nguồn: Bấm Anglian Water granted drought permit after dry spring

4. Because if everyone - governments, households and companies - simultaneously tries to save more, that effort will be self-defeating. The result will be economic stagnation, or something rather worse.

Nguồn: Bấm Mr Cameron, GDP and the hole in the recovery

5. As night fell in Cairo, thousands more flocked to the symbolic square - the focal point of the protests which overthrew President Hosni Mubarak in February.

Nguồn: Bấm Egypt cabinet offers to resign as Cairo protests grow