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9 July 2009
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Build your own weather station - part 3
Wind vane
Make your own wind vane
Ever fancied yourself as a weather forecaster? We show you how to build your own weather station out of every day household objects.
Part three - making a wind vane.
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Paul Mooney

By Paul Mooney

Right, we've already made our Jam Jar barometer and our pop bottle rain gauge.

Let's complete our homemade weather station with a wind vane which will indicate which way the wind is blowing.

Because this one requires some sharp tools and edges it's not really suitable for kids to attempt, so I've given Katie the day off, but of course the children will still be able to use it when it's finished.

Here's what you'll need:


A length of wood to use as a mast, I've used a broom handle.

A second piece of wood 18 inches long.

Some light, but strong weather proof material to make the head and tail of the vane, I used a couple of tin foil pie dishes.

A nail and a washer.

Take your 18 inch piece of wood and cut two vertical slots in the ends, these are to hold the head and tail.

Take the broom handle and drill a hole in the top. Drill a hole exactly half way along the other, shorter piece of wood and place it on the end of the broom handle, securing it with the nail.

The washer should be placed in between the two pieces and the shorter piece should be able to rotate freely on the end of the broom handle.

Now take your pie dishes and cut out a triangle for the head and a squarer shape for the tail.

Slot the head and tail into the ends of your 18 inch length of wood, securing then with glue or a small nail if necessary... and voila! One home made weather vane.

As with the rain gauge it should be placed in a place where it is as exposed as possible to the elements.

Tools.
You've got to have the right tool for the job

It won't work if it's hidden behind a wall. Try and attach it to a fence post or place it right in the middle of the garden, but a word of warning if you've used tin foil for your head and tail why not trim them with tape so that no-one cuts themselves on them.

Now your new wind vane won't tell you how strong the wind is, but it will tell you which direction it's blowing from.

The arrow head will point to the direction of the wind, so if the arrow is pointing to the west, then the wind is blowing from the west.

You can use it with your other home made instruments to watch how different weather situations affect where you live.

For example, we often think that high pressure equals fine weather.

However, watch for occasions when the air pressure is high, but winds blowing from the east mean lots of dull, dismal weather across the northeast with rain and drizzle at times or how, even if the pressure is falling, a westerly wind can mean some fine, bright, if breezy, weather in our part of the world.

Have fun with your weather toys, and let me know if you make any interesting observations.

Now, I just hope Mrs M doesn't want to sweep the kitchen floor today, seeing as how her broom handle is otherwise occupied.

Wind vane
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