The fortunes of Zimbabwe have for almost three decades been tied to President Robert Mugabe, the pro-independence campaigner who wrested control from a small white community and became the country's first black leader. Until the 2008 parliamentary elections, Zimbabwe was effectively a one-party state, ruled over by Mr Mugabe's Zanu-PF. A power-sharing deal has raised hopes that Mr Mugabe might be prepared to relinquish some of his powers, but in the meantime he presides over a nation whose economy is in tatters, where poverty and unemployment are endemic and political strife and repression commonplace.
| Full name: | Republic of Zimbabwe |
|---|---|
| Population: | 13.5 million (UN, 2008) |
| Capital: | Harare |
| Area | 390,759 sq km (150,873 sq miles) |
| Major language: | English (official), Shona, Sindebele |
| Major religions: | Christianity, indigenous beliefs |
| Life expectancy: | 44 years (men), 43 years (women) (UN) |
| Monetary unit: | 1 Zimbabwe dollar = 100 cents |
| Main exports: | Tobacco, cotton, agricultural products, gold, minerals |
| GNI per capita | US $340 (World Bank, 2007) |
| Internet domain: | .zw |
| International dialling code: | +263 |
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GB men's eight stroke Colin Smith tells BBC Radio Berkshire his home country Zimbabwe will be in his thoughts as he competes in Beijing.
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England and Wales Cricket Board chairman Giles Clarke is pleased with the result of "complex and lengthy" ICC negotiations about Zimbabwe's future.
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Talks about suspending Zimbabwe from international cricket have discussed the possibility of allowing them to have a future in the game according to ICC general manager Dave Richardson.
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BBC cricket correspondent Jonathan Agnew explains why the ICC have delayed their decision on whether Zimbabwe should be suspended from the International Cricket Council...
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| Min Temperature | Min:10°C/50°F | Min:11°C/52°F | Min:7°C/45°F |
Development depends upon good governance," Mr Obama told legislators. Africa is not the crude caricature of a continent at war," Mr Obama added.
That is not democracy, that is tyranny, and now is the time for it to end. Africa doesn't need strongmen, it needs strong institutions.
Meanwhile, the Herald also reports that Zimbabwean Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai has apologised to Mr Mugabe after ministers from his party, the MDC, boycotted a cabinet meeting last Monday.
He is reported to own about 200 properties in Zimbabwe and was accused of charging his tenants rent in US dollars - which at the time was forbidden under Zimbabwean law.
China agrees to give Zimbabwe a loan of $950m (£573m) to help revive its wrecked economy, says Prime Minister Tsvangirai.. Mr Tsvangirai and Mr Mugabe formed a power-sharing government in February.
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Mike Thomson examines the collapse of the health system in Zimbabwe.
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US President Barack Obama met the Zimbabwean Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai at the White House on Friday. Mr Obama said the US had committed $73 million to Zimbabwe.
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Journalist Trust Matsilele discusses the plight of other members of the press in Zimbabwe.
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