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Stoke
on Trent is by any standards one of the less privileged parts of the
country.
It scored bottom in a quality of life survey of British cities; two
out of every five houses are unfit for human habitation; and your
chances of surviving cancer here are the lowest in the country.
In this kind of situation, the British National Party feels it can
appeal to disaffected voters, and it is mobilising its forces here....young
men and women canvass for the party in the poorest streets of the
city.
BNP's growing vote
Traditionally
the BNP has never done very well in North Staffordshire.
I believe we should look after our own before we look after
anybody else.
I think we are actually ...
overrun.  |
| Ian
Clegg, Stoke BNP |
But
by focussing on fears about asylum policy, they're gaining popularity.
Last
autumn the party managed to get eighteen per cent of the vote in
the mayoral elections, which was more than the Tories and the Liberal
Democrats combined.
The BNP is expected to contest at least four out of the twenty seats
here in May.... and possibly as many as one hundred and fifty nationwide.
Image
There's
a new image too.
In
are smart , plausible men like Ian Clegg (right), the BNP
candidate in the city, and out are the bovver boots and skin
heads.
Mr
Clegg says he's former Labour voter wooed by the BNP's policies.
And Labour is deeply alarmed by the party's popularity in its former
heartlands.
It's foolish to imagine that the BNP are stupid, because they're
not, they're clever.
They've learnt from some of the other extreme right wing parties
in Europe.
Instead of having what I call a policy of "fascist right"
it is more like fascist lite - it's toned down.
Mayor
opposes...
But if you think Stoke on Trent is full of poverty and bigots, think
again.
Asylum seekers are in fact bringing a new cultural diversity to
Stoke.
And last October, people voted for an independent, openly-gay mayor,
Mike Wolfe.
Mr Wolfe has conducted his own report about asylum seekers and he
thinks you've got to meet the BNP head on.
He has strong views, as he told me:
"Traditional political wisdom before the election in October
was that you ignore the BNP.
You dont meet their questions, you just hope that they wither on
the vine - and of course they did in the past.
"Trouble is that doesn't work anymore; and it feels that, if
you ignore the BNP now, it feels to the people who were beguiled
by their simple answers that you are ignoring their real concerns
about poverty.
"I think the only place we can fight the BNP is on the facts.
Thats why I published a report which talks about the facts. I think
we have to be careful that the facts were are adressing are of real
concern to real people."
Labour response
Meanwhile, the leader of the Stoke on Trent Labour group on the
council, Mike Salih, wants the immigration minister to stop sending
asylum seekers to Stoke.
He thinks that policy is a shambles, and plays into the hands of
the BNP.
He says: "...If you don't make a strong case and government
don't listen, the consequences are, we could end up with far right
party councillors in the next May elections.
"The people of Stoke on Trent don't want that , and the Asian
and ethnic minority communities don't want that either - because
of all the tensions that will cause."
"...I think its about complacency. I think when you've been
in power a long time you do get complacent. It happened to the Tories
after eighteen years of power, but that election of the BNP sent
a message to me, as a new group leader, that we need to do something
about this - with news letters and campaigns and finding out what
communities are about."
Electoral threat?
In fact, the BNP is riding on disaffection among Labour supporters.
They do well where the Tory vote has collapsed, and they also mobilise
people who don't normally vote.
The Labour Party has admitted that there is a very considerable
threat from the BNP - but in very limited areas. After all they
hold only five seats out of 22,000 council places across the country.
But Labour is worried about 20 or 30 wards up for re-election this
May.
Across Britain the BNP has gained 5 seats, 3 in Burnley, 1 in Blackburn
and 1 In Halifax.
In the last local elections, they also polled well in industrial
Sandwell, Dudley and Sunderland.
They're now heading for doorsteps further afield canvassing in parts
of west Yorkshire and may even contest seats as far afield as Kent
and Somerset.
Nipping in the bud
Glyn
Ford (left), one of the Labour MEPs in the Midlands says
the BNP must be addressed head on: "One doesn't want to give
them the oxygen of publicity... but it gets to the point where you
have to go out and say what they really are.
"It is a problem it needs to be adressed, though one shouldn't
exaggerate it; but nevertheless we could end up in a situation like
we've seen in too many other European nations, where they become
established on the political scene, with a significant vote."
Elections in May
Everywhere you go in Stoke people talk about Asylum policy.
Nine thousand people here voted for the BNP in the mayoral election
six months ago, but then, thirty thousand voted for other politicans.
Come the local elections in May, we'll get a much clearer idea about
whether the BNP will fizzle out - or be a long term political force.
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