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Thursday, November 25, 2004
Guru Nanak
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Guru Nanak
Guru Nanak is the first Guru laying the foundations of Sikhism.
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Guru Nanak is one of the most important dates in the Sikh calendar.

Here, local student Govinda Rajpal explains more about the ceremony and why it's such a hit for those with a sweet tooth.

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SEE ALSO
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Faith
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Diwali
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Eid-ul-Fitr
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Spirit of Karate
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BBC Religion and Ethics
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FACTS
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Sikhism is the youngest of the great world faiths. There are 20 million Sikhs in the world, most living in India.

Sikhism is Britain’s third most popular religion, with about half a million Sikhs living in the UK.

Sikh men are easily identified by their beards and turbans, which are an outward sign of their religious identity.

Sikhs think religion should be practiced by living in the world and coping with life's everyday problems. They don't approve of retreating from the world to be a monk or a hermit.

Facts from BBC Religion and Ethics

 

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tiny The Sikh faith the celebration of Guru Nanak is of great importance. As Sikhs we celebrate the birthday of the first Guru (teacher/prophet), who without question made way for the Sikh faith, by laying the foundations through his teachings.

My single aim is just to explain about the celebrations which take place on Guru Nanak 's birthday, but it would also be relevant to just give a little background history of Guru Nanak without going into great detail.

quote I remember lighting fireworks and giving out matiya to many Sikh brothers and sisters at last year's birthday of Guru Nanak. quote
Gagandeep Dhaliwal of Barton Peveril College

Guru Nanak was born in 1469 - over five hundred years ago -in the area of north India known as Punjab, in a village named Talvandi.

In common with other great religious teachers of the past, such as Buddha, Jesus or Muhammad, it was their message that mattered not their physical appearance.

Many Sikhs across the world and of course in Southampton have just finished celebrating Divali, so Guru Nanak's birthday marks the second religious event to be celebrated by Sikhs in less than a month.

Divali is a totally different religious event when compared to Guru Nanak's birthday. However it still follows the same patterns and celebrations as Divali does for the Sikhs.

Govinda Rajpal
Govinda is also a presenter on Unity24 Radio.

A typical celebration for Sikhs on Guru Nanak's birthday will see many Sikhs across Southampton congregate in one of the many Gurdwaras.

When inside the Gurdwara many Sikhs will join in the ceremony and recite from the kirtan (religious hymns), which are composed by the Raghis (musicians/priests). Also it is very common for the Raghis also to recite quotations from Guru Nanak's teachings.

quote The best bit about the celebration is the gathering of the congregation & the togetherness of all the Sikh brothers and sisters in the Gurdwara. quote
Sandeep Hothi of Barton Peveril College

The whole ceremony lasts about 2-3 hours and usually takes place in the evening. After the religious ceremony is over, many Sikhs young and old flock to their local shops in attempt to find some fireworks.

The mateyia (Indian sweets) are given out - this is very common on Guru Nanak's birthdays and almost every Sikh household will stock up with mateyia boxes. The Gurdawaras also hand out sweets usually in boxes, much to the delight of little kids.

 
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