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Skillswise Factsheet
N1/L1.2

Storing frozen food

Using storage temperatures on packed food.

When food is frozen it is kept at a negative temperature. We keep food cold, chilled or frozen because it keeps it for longer. But it makes a big difference what temperature we store it at.
When you buy food that you want to put in the freezer you have to read the storage instructions. These tell you what temperatures to store the food at. The colder your freezer, the longer you can store the food for. They show negative numbers and * symbols which mean different temperatures.
Have a look at these storage instructions from a bag of frozen vegetables. They show that at different temperatures you can store the food for different lengths of time:

Food freezerUntil best before date (at -18°C)* * *
Star Marked Frozen Food CompartmentUntil best before date (at -18°C)* * *
 1 month at (-12°C)* * 
 1 week at (-6°C)*
Ice Making Compartment3 days at (-6°C)*
Refrigerator24 hours (at 5°C)
No cold storageEat on day of purchase if not kept frozen.

Star ratings
On the bag for the vegetables * symbols were used beside temperatures. Many freezers have these star ratings. The stars mean the freezer, of parts of the freezer, is at a certain temperature.

Number of starsTemperatureDegrees below freezing
4 * * * * -18°C18 degrees below freezing
Suitable for long term storage
3 * * * -18°C18 degrees below freezing
2 * * -12°C12 degrees below freezing
1 * -6°C6 degrees below freezing
none, a fridge5°C5 degrees above freezing


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