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When measuring length, weight or capacity you use scales, such as a measuring scale for length (ruler), a weight scale (cooking scales) and a liquid scale (jug). Digital weight scales are easy to read, but with other scales you have to read them more carefully.
Here are some examples of reading from scales:
Length - ruler:
The nail starts at zero and measures up to 3 cm.
Each cm is marked but there are unmarked divisions in-between.
These divisions divide each cm into 10 parts.
Each division is equal to 1 mm as 10 mm = 1 cm.
The nail measures 3 cm or 30 mm.
Remember: Not all divisions on scales are marked.
Tip: Make sure you measure from the zero mark, not the end of the ruler.
Weight - cooking scales:
The pointer on these scales is between two divisions, 0 g and 500 g.
There are 5 divisions between these two values. Each division is 100 g.
The pointer is 4 divisions from 0. So the weight is 400 g.
Tip: Before you weigh items on mechanical scales - make sure the pointer is at zero.
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You can find Skillswise at http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise
This factsheet is BBC Copyright |