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Maths I

Interest

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In this section you will revise: simple interest, simple interest over multiple years, simple interest over a fraction of a year.

Simple interest

If you put money into a bank or building society they will pay you interest on this money.

Teenage girl looking over the tabletop at some piles of pound coins.

If you have borrowed money, from a bank or building society for a mortgage or other loan, you have to pay them interest.

Simple interest is calculated on a yearly basis (annually) and depends on the interest rate. The rate is often given per annum (p.a.) which means per year.

Take a look at the Percentage revision bite if you need to brush up on percentages.

Example

Sally deposits £600 into an account with an interest rate of 5% per annum. Calculate the interest that Sally receives in one year and find how much money she has in the account after one year.

Interest = 5% of £600

= 5/100 x £600

= £30

New balance = £600 + £30

= £630

After one year Sally will have £630.

Now try this question:

Question

Jamie's bank account pays interest at a rate of 4.3% per year. If he puts £850 into his account, how much will Jamie have after a year?

toggle answer

Answer

Interest = 4.3% of £850

= 4.3/100 of £850

= £36.55

New balance = £850 + £36.55

= £886.55

The final balance after a year will be £886.55

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