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16 November 2009
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You are here: BBC > Science & Nature > Space > Solar System > Mars
Expert Q&A on Mars   MOONS:   Deimos    Phobos
DEIMOS · Your travel guide to the Solar System ·

Deimos
Facts and Figures

DEFINITION

Deimos is one of the two moons orbiting the planet Mars

REASONS TO VISIT

  • Visit the smallest moon in the Solar System - only 12.6km across
  • Decide whether Deimos was originally an asteroid
 
Solar System Jigsaw
Solar System Jigsaw
Can you
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WHAT TO SEE


Unlike Mars' other moon, Phobos, the surface of Deimos is smooth and mostly featureless. The largest crater is only 3km across.

But like Phobos, Deimos is also made out of a mixture of rock and ice.

SPOTTING DEIMOS FROM THE EARTH


Deimos can be seen from the Earth with a good telescope. It's easiest to spot when Mars is at its closest to the Earth.

LOCAL HISTORY


Phobos and Deimos were sons of the Greek god of war. In Greek, deimos means 'fear'.

The origin of Deimos and Phobos are a mystery. The most likely explanation is that they were once asteroids that have now been captured by Mars' gravitational field.

Explore the asteroid belt

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Go further

SEDS - The Nine Planets
In-depth site on the structure, mythology and composition of Deimos

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What would it be like to live on Mars? Explore an interactive Martian colony

Images of Deimos & Phobos
Photographs taken by Mariner 9 and Viking 1 & 2

NASA - Mars Factsheets
Data and missions to Mars and her moons



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