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12 December 2009
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Enquiry 3: Reactions to War
How did the British government use propaganda to build up and maintain civilian support for the war?
Mini Enquiry Questions
  • How did people react to the outbreak of war?
  • What were the main aims of government propaganda?
  • How effective was government propaganda?
Timing - 2 Lessons
Assessment Focus
 
Key Stage 3 (Levels 5-7):
  • 2a - to describe and analyse the relationships between the characteristic features of the periods and societies studied including the experiences and range of ideas, beliefs and attitudes of men, women and children in the past
  • 2b - the social, cultural, religious and ethnic diversity in Britain
  • 4b - evaluate the sources used, select and record information relevant to the enquiry and reach conclusions
GCSE:
  • recall, select, organise and deploy knowledge of the specification content to communicate it through description, analysis and explanation of the key features and characteristics of the periods, societies or situations studied
  • use historical sources critically in their context, by comprehending, analysing, evaluating and interpreting them
Standard Grade: S3-S4
Learning Objectives
 
Pupils should learn:
  • How people reacted to the outbreak of war and why they reacted in this way
  • How to identify and analyse propaganda
 
Suggested Teaching Activities
 
Lesson 1:
  • Pupils use diary account (see anonymous observer story) to explore how and why attitudes changed in the build up to war.
  • Pupils use diary account and articles to explain reasons why the so many men volunteered to fight
Lesson 2:
  • Use propaganda posters to highlight the main aims of government propaganda
  • Pupils analyse the impact of propaganda and assess the success of different methods
  • Discuss why it is difficult to reach firm conclusions about the impact of government propaganda
 
Extension Activities
 
Pupils produce a report for the government on the impact of propaganda.
Resources
 
 
Points to Note
 
Citizenship - This enquiry gives pupils an invaluable insight into the way that governments can use propaganda to manipulate public opinion, particularly during a time of war.

Literacy - The extension task requires pupils to write in a very specific style (report genre). It is worth discussing with pupils how the report should be structured and what would be an appropriate style/tone to communicate their ideas.

Print textGo to Enquiry 3: Activity Sheet


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