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16 July 2009
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The Vikings

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Glossary

archaeology - To find out about the past by looking at old objects or buildings that have been buried under the ground.
blood-feud - An argument between two families that involves fighting or killings.
carving - A design cut out of wood.
chieftain - A village leader.
conquer - To beat an enemy and control them using force.
craftsman - A person who is skilled in a craft.
Danelaw - The area of England ruled by the Vikings.
explorer - Someone who travels to unfamiliar places to discover new things.
feast - A special meal for a large group of people
fertility - The ability to have children.
festival - A special event
freeman - A person free to choose who they worked for.
longship - A Viking boat.
mischievous - Someone who causes trouble.
monastery - The building where monks live.
mysterious - Something strange, unknown.
norse - From the north.
Norse myths - Stories told by the Vikings about their gods and goddesses.
remote - A way to describe a place that is far away from other settlements.
runes - The name given to the Viking alphabet.
sculpture - A figure or design made in wood, stone, plaster or metal.
slave - A person who is someone else's property.
thatched - A roof covered in straw.
thing - An open air meeting held to discuss the law.
traders - A person who sells goods.
turf - A layer of grass with roots and soil.
waterproof - A way of describing something that does not let in water such as a coat or roof.


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