Diplomas are a new type of qualification aimed at 14-19 year olds, which are designed to be an alternative to existing qualifications such as GCSEs, A levels, GNVQs and apprenticeships. At the moment, they are only being launched in England.

Diplomas are a combination of two types of learning. The first is 'generic learning', which includes English, Maths and ICT. Secondly, there's 'principal learning', which is at least 50 percent of the qualification and focuses on vocational learning.

Students will be expected to complete practical projects and at least 10 days of work experience. They can also complete optional units of 'additional and specialist learning'.

There are three levels of the Diploma available, each of which would normally take two years to complete. The following table compares the Diplomas with existing qualifications.

The Diploma doesn't replace existing qualifications, like GCSEs, A levels, NVQs and Apprenticeships. Rather it is another option. Moreover, students can still do these other qualifications as part of their Diploma course.

Diplomas are recognised and accepted by most colleges, universities and employers. The extent to which they are applicable to further education or employment will depend on which units students study and how well they do in their assessments.

Students will learn about the area of work they're interested in as well as the normal compulsory subjects. However, in the Diploma, students will learn how English, maths and ICT are used in a work situation related to their Diploma subject area.

Not all Diplomas will be available at once - the Government has plans to phase courses in on a yearly basis. See launch dates below:

The following government websites have more detailed information on Diplomas:

You can find out where Diplomas are being taught at the DirectGov website.

The Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) has press releases and a phone number you can ring for more information.

The Qualifications Curriculum Authority (QCA), the examining body for Diplomas, has a mini-site with news and general guidance. You can also find out more about specific subject areas and get involved with development.

The UK Commission for Employment and Skills (UKCES) website provides the background to the Diplomas, as well as links to individual websites.

The National Database of Accredited Qualifications (NDAQ) has more information about each individual Diploma, including a breakdown of the exact structure of each Diploma.

BBC News also has a Q&A detailing the history of the Diplomas and relates how different bodies have reacted to their introduction. There are also links to relevant news stories and features.

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