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17 July 2009
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Life cycles

Life cycles

1. Life cycle of a flowering plant

  • These are the main parts of a flower.

Illustration of flower with parts labelled

  • Flowering plants go through the following life cycle.

Flow diagram of the life cycle of a flowering plant: Seed in the ground > Young plant > Adult plant with flowers

  • Pollen is carried by insects or blown by the wind from one flower to another. This process is called pollination.
  • Pollen sticks to the carpel of the new flower, where it fertilises egg cells in the ovary to make seeds. This process is called fertilisation.
  • The seeds are scattered by animals or the wind. This process is called dispersal. Some of the seeds will grow into new plants.

 

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