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Design & Technology

Fabrics

Knitted fabrics

There are two types of knitted fabrics weft-knitted and Warp-knitted.

Weft-knitted fabrics

Weft knitted fabric

Weft knitted fabric

Weft-knitted fabrics are made by hand or machine. Weft knits are used for socks, T-shirts and jumpers.

  • Weft-knitted fabric is made by looping together long lengths of yarn. This makes the fabric stretchy and comfortable.
  • The yarn runs in rows across the fabric. If a stitch is dropped it will ladder down the length of the fabric.
  • Weft knits, made by hand or machine, are used for socks, T-shirts and jumpers.

Warp-knitted fabric

Warp knitted fabric

Warp knitted fabric

Warp-knitted fabric is made by machine and is used for swimwear.

  • Warp-knitted fabric is made by machine.
  • The loops interlock vertically along the length of the fabric. Warp knits are slightly stretchy and do not ladder.
  • They are used for swimwear, underwear and geotextiles.

Back to Textiles index

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