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Design & Technology

Components and adhesives

Components: 2

  • four rivets. Snap head, countersunk head, pan head and flat head.

    Rivets

    Hammered rivets are used to join metal, but are sometimes used on products such as kitchen knives, where a wooden or plastic handle may be riveted to the blade.

    The soft metal shaft of the rivet is passed through a hole drilled in the material to be fixed. Then, while the head is held tightly in place on the other side, the shaft is hammered flat to form a secure joint.

  • a pop rivet

    Pop rivet

    Pop rivets were originally designed for use in the aircraft industry but are now used in many different products. They are often used where there is only access to one side of the material - eg fixing to a metal tube.The body of the rivet is inserted into a hole drilled into the material to be fixed, and when the pin is gripped and pulled by a special tool it pulls and expands the body to form a solid joint on both sides of the hole.

  • a butt hinge (a general-purpose hinge), a cut-cupboard lock (a recess is needed to take the lock) and a surface-fitting lock (a lock that is screwed to the inside surface of a door).

    Hinges, catches and locks

    Hinges, catches and locks are used on boxes, cabinets and cupboards. There are many different types in all three categories, and they can be used on products made from wood, metal or plastic. They are normally fixed to the product with wood screws or machine screws and nuts.

  • a knock down fitting fixed with wood screws to two adjacent panels

    Knock down (KD) fittings

    Knock down (KD) fittings are used where something has to be taken apart often, or which is designed for assembly by the user, such as kitchen units or self-assembly furniture. They are often plastic fittings which can be joined with one screw or bolt.

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