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Art & Design

SEMI 2: what are the elements?

Texture

Texture is the way surfaces look and feel. Artists can create the illusion of texture in their drawings and paintings. For example think about how an artist could paint a wet pavement, dried autumn leaves, delicate silk sheets or slices of a juicy melon.

Apart from creating the illusion of texture in your artwork you could also make:

  • prints from textured surfaces by creating a collotype [collotype: A type of relief print made from an assortment of found materials such as card, string, sandpaper, embossed wallpaper, tinfoil, in fact anything that's relatively flat and textured. ]
  • a textured artwork by creating a collage [collage: A collage is an image that is made up of a mixture of materials, such as newspaper, magazine cuttings, string and so on. ]

Collotypes

A collotype can be made by layering corrugated card, bubble wrap, string, sandpaper, embossed wallpaper, tin foil, thick areas of pva glue - in fact anything with a texture - onto a base. This can then be inked-up and printed from.

Examine the textures in the images below by clicking on them to see a bigger version. (If you have Flash, click Magnify to see the detail - to remove the viewfinder just click Magnify again.)

Louise's collotype influenced by natural forms

Louise's collotype influenced by natural forms

This student has created a collotype by gluing different materials to a cardboard base to create a tactile, textural surface to print from.

Collages

Take a look at this photo of a student's collage below:

Question

Which words from the list below would you use to describe the textures in the collage above?

abrasive, bumpy, coarse, corrugated, crackled, feathery, flat, fluffy, furry, fuzzy, glittery, glossy, gooey, hairy, leathery, prickly, puffy, rough, rusty, sandy, sharp, shiny, slimy, smooth, soft, spiky, uneven, velvety, wet, wrinkled.

toggle answer

Answer

bumpy, coarse, corrugated, flat, rough, smooth

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