Subdivisions

Originally there wasn't even Buddhism, there was just the truth - the teachings of the Buddha. Since then, Buddhism has divided into a number of different systems.

The different systems accept many of the same fundamental teachings as correct and there is little friction between any of these groups - much less than is found among different groups of many other religions.

The best way to regard the different types of Buddhism is as alternative paths to enlightenment. Another way is to realise that while each type is found in many countries, each is strongest in particular parts of the world.

All articles

Theravada Buddhism

Theravada Buddhism is strongest in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos and Burma (Myanmar). It is sometimes called Southern Buddhism and is one of the largest subdivisions of Buddhism.

Mahayana Buddhism

Mahayana Buddhism is not a single group but a collection of Buddhist traditions.

Korean Zen Buddhism

Korean Zen (Son) Buddhism focuses on the enlightenment of a sudden awakening.

Nichiren Buddhism

Nichiren Buddhism differs from other schools of Buddhism in focusing on this world, and in its view that it is the only correct tradition.

Pure Land Buddhism

Pure Land Buddhism offers a way to enlightenment for people who can't handle the subtleties of meditation, endure long rituals, or just live especially good lives.

Tibetan Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism is a religion in exile, forced from its homeland when Tibet was conquered by the Chinese. This article is a detailed look at its history and practices.

Zen Buddhism

The essence of Zen Buddhism is achieving enlightenment by seeing one's original mind (or original nature) directly; without the intervention of the intellect.