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Crying Curlews

  • 18 Nov 2008
  • Author: Paul Evans

Are there more or less Curlews in your area this year? Please let us know at the foot of the page.

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It looks like a bird built by a surrealist: stick an oil can on a pair of angle-poise lamp legs and you've got a Curlew. It's a dull bird too, with feathers all beige, brown and browner. There's nothing flash about a Curlew.

But to hear the Curlew's cry is to be drawn into the mysterious spaces of these islands - the estuaries and moor lands, the twilights and mists. As its fluting burble rises from earthy depths to an ethereal plane which transcends both bird and place, it is the most evocative, most melancholy wild sound.

For me, the Curlew is beyond reproach. It's cry is an inspiration, a wild spirit of landscapes which still work a kind of magic and are the antidotes to the feverishness of modern life. It's plumage too is far from dull but finely patterned with the colours of those landscapes which make it both invisible and subtly beautiful.

At this time of year Curlews have migrated from moor to coast, where their long curved beaks are as adept at probing mudflats for food as they were in the upland wet pastures and peats. British-born Curlews head for the west coast and those on the eastern shores now have flown in from Scandinavia, Finland, Russia and the Low Countries to spend the winter here.

The Curlew is a bird of intricate detail: from the foraging of its forensic beak to its subtle plumage to the pattern of notes which ripple through its haunting cry. But even though it is such a defining spirit of the open countryside, the Curlew is in trouble.

We may have protected it from being shot for sport but we are still destroying its habitats and the Curlew population is in decline. Just as we are losing the essential but always subtle detail from the countryside, so we are losing this bird which encapsulates that detail. The Curlew's cry should rally us to the defence of the wild places before the melancholy it evokes turns to grief.

User comments

David Teasdale
Hi,is there any way that the World on the Move program could address the problems of beekeeping not only in the UK but also the world as pollinating insects and specifically honeybees are currently suffering and more informed information needs to be broadcast to improve the general publics knowledge. I have to admit to a vested interest insofar as I am a beekeeper and the problem is that the majority of the publicity and information is usually broadcast on the Farming Program at 5.45am when many people are either still asleep or not in a receptive state. Without wishing to sound too dramatic, without pollinating insects i.e. honeybees specifically, the human race is in peril so can you lend a hand? Thanks. DavidLOCATION: 52.466702,-1.916700 DATE: Tue, 9 Dec 2008 12:01:20 UTC

AMANO Samarpan Tracy
There used to be a colony of Curlews on Sampford Moor but now their numbers are down to only a pair. Not sure why this is .. more people using the common perhaps particularly when they have large dogs. One wonders how long the single pair will stay on; one would miss their haunting cry if they were to disappear from this area. LOCATION: 50.9273,-3.1888 DATE: Tue, 25 Nov 2008 11:38:19 GMT

Beverley Griffiths
I live in the middle of Carmarthenshire in sheep country. The land around here is mostly quite un-improved. Most of the fields have sheep in and are grazed close. There is a common above our house where ponies graze. It is very rough and quite wet in places. We have a couple of curlews in the summer but I have never seen more than 2 at a time here. A few years ago we had some lapwings raise some young up there, we happened to see them having their maiden flight and learning about wing control! But I have never seen young curlew as far as I know. Not many people walk there and mostly the farmers leave it alone. The local birds know me and my dogs and do not find us a threat. The lapwings were pleased to see us when we chased off a fox who was after their young. Your map does not work on my dial up connection. LOCATION: 53.000000,-2.183300 DATE: Thu, 20 Nov 2008 21:20:04 GMT

Andrew Elliott
I have lived on the north side of the Ribble Estuary (Warton marsh) for nearly 6 years. A flock of about 20-30 curlew has had a regular presence on the area of marsh I can see for the entire period. The numbers appear to have been constant. Their presence is complemented by the increasing flock of Little Egrets which reached about 18 (and a Glossy Ibis) in 2007! Best regards, Andrew LOCATION: 53.7390,-2.9279 DATE: Thu, 20 Nov 2008 03:06:07 GMT

Tim Grapes
Hi - I was just responding to Brett's comment on the programme this morning that curlews in North Worcestershire were a thing of the past. Whilst out cycling on 13/06/07 I saw a pair of curlews in a field off Storrage Lane, just south of Rowney Green, in North Worcestershire. There may not be many around any more but they have not disappeared all together. I enjoy listening to WotM and found the BBC2 programme this evening on the whale shark fascinating - thanks for trailing it as I may not have watched it otherwise. Best wishes, Tim LOCATION: 51.566700,0.466700 DATE: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 23:45:59 UTC

Chris Bradley
I haven't looked particularly for curlews, but I have the impression that they are around here all year round. We live a mile from the sea, and the farm land here is just below sea-level, but dry thanks to the huge sea-dyke. There is about a mile of reclaimed land beyond the dyke, and in some places there are hundreds of wading birds. I shall try to have a look for some curlews. LOCATION: 53.3358,5.8255 DATE: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 22:34:43 UTC

Rosey Thompson
When my neighbour moved here 50 years ago she could hear the Corncrake. I have lived here 6 years and have seen a drop in numbers of the Curlew, and this year was the first that there were no breeding pairs of Lapwings (I report for the BTO garden Watch). Agriculture has changed a lot over the years and changed the environment. This is a moss - boggy area, which over time has been drained to create better dairy farming, then instead of late hay gathering there was a move to silage which ment rolling the fields flat when the Curlews were starting to nest and then those that did nest had to try to survive the first cut of silage in May. Older locals tell of seing chicks running before the tractors.The last dairy farmer went out of business this year and now we have beef calves and sheep. Will this help or hinder? We shall have to wait and see but there was one Curlew chick seen this year. As against an egg thief last year. I love the cry of the Curlew, even when they call throughout the night and keep me awake. The local starlings mimic the cry, which makes identifying the first spring arrivals tricky! LOCATION: 53.8914,-2.1368 DATE: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 20:20:07 UTC

Robert Hunter
I retired from teaching a few years ago and have more time to explore and observe nature first hand. I go wandering at the foot of the Moorfoot Hills just outside Edinburgh and this year noticed more curlews than normal. The area is open virgin moorland, untouched by humans. What a wonderful evocative bird - I almost cry at its haunting melancholic call. Last year, 2007, there were very few establishing territories in this area compared to the abundant numbers this year - long may it continue!! Now that I have more time on my hands is there any way I can assist protection bodies in species observation? Can you suggest a contact number I can offer my services? Regards....a keen amateur conservationist.....Robert Hunter LOCATION: 55.983299,-3.400000 DATE: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 11:53:52 UTC WOtM team: It's probably a good idea to start with the RSPB and BTO - take a look at their websites.

John Brown
I moved to Wernrheolydd, midway between Abergavenny and Monmouth in Monmouthshire, just over fourteen years ago. For a number of years, between five and ten breeding pairs of curlew appeared in the first week of March and stayed on the fields around my cottage raising their broods until July. Over the past four years their appearance has got earlier (last year third week in February) and their numbers have rapidly diminished. Only one pair remained in this area during the breeding season last year. There is a local suspicion that some farmers are chain harrowing the nests. Is there anything that we can do to protect this magnificent bird? Yours, John Brown LOCATION: 51.8205,-2.8564 DATE: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 11:20:47 GMT

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