Skip to main content
Text only version of this page
Access keys help
Home
Explore the BBC
Accessibility help
Text only
BBC Homepage
BBC Radio
Radio 4
PROGRAMME FINDER:
Programmes
Podcasts
Schedule
Presenters
PROGRAMME GENRES:
News
Drama
Comedy
Science
Religion|Ethics
History
Factual
Messageboards
Radio 4 Tickets
Radio 4 Help
Contact Us
Like this page?
Send it to a friend!
In Our Time - Research
MISSED A PROGRAMME?
Go to the Listen Again page
Conduct your own research by using our links and reading list.
Victorian Pessimism
Further Reading
Claire Tomalin,
Thomas Hardy the Time-Torn Man
(Viking, 2006)
For loss of faith/profession in the 19th century, pre- and post-Darwin:
Poetry:
Tennyson,
'In Memoriam'
(1850)
Arthur Hugh Clough,
Say not the struggle nought availeth
(1847)
Matthew Arnold,
Dover
Beach
(written 1852, published 1867)
Matthew Arnold,
Stanzas from the Grande Chartreuse
(1855)
Novels:
J. A. Froude,
The Nemesis of Faith
(1849, reprinted Libris, 1988)
Mrs Humphry Ward,
Robert Elsmere
(1888, reprinted OUP, 1987)
H. G. Wells,
The Time Machine
(1895, reprinted Penguin, 2005)
Samuel Butler,
The Way of All Flesh
(1903, reprinted OUP, 1993)
For ideas of Heredity/Degeneration post-Darwin:
Max Nordau,
Degeneration
(
Entartung
, trans into English 1895, reprinted Nebraska UP, 1993)
General:
Jeffrey Paul Von Arx,
Progress
and Pessimism: Religion, Politics and History in late 19
th
Century Britain
(Harvard University Press, 1985)
Joshua Foa Dienstag,
Pessimism: Philosophy, Ethic, Spirit
(Princeton University Press, 2006)
Links
Poets.org - A.E. Housman
A.E. Housman: More Poems
Victorian Spiritualism
The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites
Audio Help
In Our Time With Melvyn Bragg
Download or subscribe to this programme's podcast
In Our Time
Homepage
Latest Programme
Subject Research
Have Your Say
Archives - Listen Again
Melvyn's Newsletter
Philosophy Resource
Melvyn Bragg
Read a profile of Melvyn Bragg
In Our Time: A companion to the
Radio 4 series
The In Our Time Companion, edited by Melvyn Bragg,
features a personal selection of episodes from the series.
Find out more about the book
.
See also
Elsewhere on the BBC
BBC History
BBC Religion
On the Web
British Museum
About the BBC
|
Help
|
Terms of Use
|
Privacy & Cookies Policy