Britain's Wartime Evacuees

Image for Britain's Wartime EvacueesNot currently available on BBC iPlayer

Episode 1 of 20

Duration: 29 minutes

Melvyn Bragg, accompanied by a vintage mobile cinema, travels across the country, to show incredible footage preserved by the British Film Institute and other national and regional film archives, to tell the history of modern Britain.

In Torquay, Melvyn looks back to the 1940s and the largest mass movement of people in British history - wartime evacuation. Bunty Tait shares her epic adventure as a runaway evacuee. EastEnders star Derek Martin tells stories of his time as an evacuee and relives the terror of the Blitz. And Derek Capel recounts his harrowing experience of surviving a torpedo attack by the Nazis when he was evacuated overseas.

  • BFI Key Films - Evacuation

    BFI Key Films - Evacuation

    Each episode of the Reel History of Britain is based around key films from the collection of the British Film Institute and local regional archives. The BFI is the home of the world's largest and most diverse collection of film, TV and film-related material.

    You'll be able to see these key films and other content via the BFI website.

    BFI key films on evacuation
  • Evacuees arriving at Torquay station in September 1939

    Evacuees arriving at Torquay station in September 1939

    Torquay station as evacuees arrive as part of a mass movement of children during World War Two.

    The evacuation of Britain's cities at the start of World War Two was the biggest and most concentrated mass movement of people in Britain's history. In the first four days of September 1939, nearly three million people were transported from towns and cities in danger from enemy bombers to places of safety in the countryside.

    Operation Pied Piper
  • Bombing of St Marychurch - Babbacombe

    Bombing of St Marychurch - Babbacombe

    Although Torquay was chosen as a safe place to evacuate children to it suffered German bombing attacks.

    One of the worst was in 1943 when at least 20 children were killed when a bomb landed on the the parish church of St. Marychurch on a Sunday afternoon.

    Remembering the casualties of the St Marychurch bombing
  • Alan and Derek Capel and the SS City of Benares

    In September 1940 the SS City of Benares was being used as a refugee ship in the overseas evacuation scheme of Great Britain, organised by Children's Overseas Reception Board (CORB). The ship was on its way to Canada.

    On the night of 18th September 1940 in was torpedoed by a Germany U-boat and the ship sank within 30 minutes.

    Derek survived but Alan was one of 77 children who died that night. Derek tells his harrowing story as part of this programme.

    Remembering the SS City of Benares disaster

Credits

Series Producer
Dympna Jackson
Presenter
Melvyn Bragg
Executive Producer
Ruth Pitt

Broadcasts

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