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What lies beneath

Duration:
30 minutes
First broadcast:
Tuesday 10 April 2012

Mining is set to return to Cornwall as tin and tungsten prices continue to rise. Plus a rare earth metal called Indium, a key component in smart phones and flat screens, is enticing prospectors back to the mines of the South West.

Tin mining has long been just a relic of Cornwall's past; a landscape dotted with old overgrown chimneys being the only evidence of the wheals once found all across the county.

The last miners left South Crofty mine, near Redruth in the heart of Cornwall in 1998 when the price of tin made mining in the area unviable, but now investors and geologists have turned their attention to some of the other minerals lying underground alongside the tin. Rare earth metals are also hiding below the surface at South Crofty and could help bring prosperity to a much maligned part of the country.

Just across the county border in Devon, mining is set to begin at Hemerdon, just outside Plymouth. Hemerdon is home to the fourth largest Tungsten deposit in the world and the price of tungsten is soaring.

Tom Heap meets the new prospectors hoping to make the area profitable once again.

Presenter: Tom Heap
Producer: Martin Poyntz-Roberts

  • Going underground

    Going underground

    Tom Heap with his full mining kit about to go in search of tin, copper and zinc.

  • A big lump of rock with tin inside

    A big lump of rock with tin inside

    At the Camborne School of Mines Tom gets to grip with tin and tungsten.

  • Hemerdon near Plymouth

    Hemerdon near Plymouth

    Hemerdon is set to become the site of the fourth largest tungsten mine in the world.

  • Tungsten inside a lump of Wolframite

    Tungsten inside a lump of Wolframite

    Tom Heap and Jeff Harrison from Wolf Minerals admire a lump of rock from Hemerdon that contains tungsten.

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