Reef to Rainforest

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Episode 2 of 3

Duration: 1 hour

Three-part series exploring Australia's Great Barrier Reef, one of the natural wonders of the world and the largest living structure on our planet.

Monty Halls explores its full 2000-kilometre length, from the wild outer reefs of the Coral Sea to the tangled mangrove and steaming rainforest on the shoreline; from large mountainous islands to tiny coral cays barely above sea level; from the dark depths of the abyss beyond the reef to colourful coral gardens of the shallows.

Along the way, he experiences the reef at its most dangerous and its most intriguing, and visits areas that have rarely been filmed, from the greatest wildlife shipwreck on earth to the mysterious seafloor of the lagoon, where freakish animals lurk under every rock.

The Great Barrier Reef as a whole covers an area larger than Great Britain but amazingly only seven percent of it is coral reef. The rest is a variety of interconnected habitats including the world's oldest jungle, hundreds of islands, mangrove swamps, mysterious deep water gardens, vast sand flats and meadows of sea grass - all full of amazing wildlife. A giant deep-water lagoon connects all of these, and many of the creatures that live in it are almost impossibly weird - from giant hammerhead sharks to the bizarre 'pearl fish' that lives its life up a sea cucumber's bottom.

Marine life here also exists in spectacular profusion, as on the 100-year-old shipwreck of the SS Yongala, considered to be the greatest wildlife wreck on earth. The connections between all these environments mean that, not only do they depend on each other, but without them the coral reef itself would not survive.

  • Filming green turtles

    Filming green turtles

    Green turtles eat 2kg of seagrass a day, so, in theory at least, it should be simple to film them doing it. The task was more difficult than expected – as it turns out these turtles are camera shy. Perhaps because our chosen location was a bustle of yachts, catamarans, helicopters and hundreds of blue lycra-clad tourists experiencing their first ever dive on the Barrier Reef.

    We filmed on Green Island, a resort and research station, so named because of its surrounding beds of lush seagrass. To find the best filming spot we adopted a technique called ‘manta towing’; which involves covering yourself in a ridiculous looking jellyfish-proof suit and holding onto a rope tied to a boat as it pulls through the water at speed like an underwater Superman. It sounds fun, and it’s a great way to spot turtles, but with the summer water temperature soaring and bringing in the notorious Aussie stingers, it’s also a great way to get peppered with painful red welts.

    Eventually, we found an area of seagrass that was well ‘mown’ with a few young green turtles, just a few hundred metres from the main resort with its mass of masks, snorkels and fins. The next challenge was to film them…as any photographer knows - point a lens at an animal and it stops behaving! Frustratingly, every time we got close with our scuba gear they would swim away.

    We realized that the turtles in this spot were not used to our noisy scuba gear so decided to film while holding our breath. Eventually, patience paid off and we were able to capture these intimate moments as an individual turtle trimmed down his little garden. This behaviour, where the turtle deliberately and selectively tends little plots of grass was previously undocumented in Australian waters, providing a wonderful opportunity and privilege to film another insight into these iconic reef animals’ lives.

    Image: Camerawoman Ellen Husain filming a filming a green turtle. Copyright: Tara Artner

Credits

Series Producer
James Brickell
Presenter
Monty Halls
Executive Producer
Neil Nightingale

Broadcasts

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