Revolutionary Paris

Episode image for Revolutionary Paris

Episode 2 of 3

Duration: 1 hour

Just 200 years ago, Paris was famously one of the foulest and smelliest cities in Europe. In this programme historian Dan Snow sniffs out the rotten story of the French revolution.

Stunning CGI reveals the stinking streets where ordinary people slaved in toxic industries and suffered grotesque poverty and disease. Dan immerses himself in their world, visiting a perfumer to recreate the stench of the 18th century city - Pong de Paris. He has a go at one of the worst jobs in history - tanning leather by 18th century methods using dog excrement and urine - to make exquisite luxury goods that only the filthy rich could afford.

He gets a rare glimpse of the private rooms of infamous Queen Marie Antoinette at the glittering palace of Versailles and reveals some surprising facts about the royal court. Plus he comes face to face with the ultimate killing machine - the gruesome guillotine. Dan finds out what happened to the thousands of bodies that overflowed in the cemeteries of Paris during The Terror.

Dan discovers how monumental filth and injustice drove Parisians to a bloody revolution which would transform their city and give birth to a new republic.

  • The Eiffel Tower - it's almost as tall as Dan!

    The Eiffel Tower - it's almost as tall as Dan!

  • It really is the only way to travel...

    It really is the only way to travel...

    Dan finds out how Louise XVI and Marie Antoinette avoided even having to pass through stinking 18th century Paris.

  • How to film an execution

    How to film an execution

    The drama team set up a green screen shot to demonstrate a guillotine execution. Thankfully it's not a real head!

  • Gory props

    Gory props

    A basket full of fake, bloody heads used for the guillotine scene. It would have been far worse than this in 18th century Paris though, with one record of 300 executions in a single weekend.

  • This is slightly concerning...

    This is slightly concerning...

    With the help of prosthetic make up, Dan finds out about the deadly Smallpox and how it was eventually eradicated.

  • Smallpox takes centre stage

    Smallpox takes centre stage

    A still from the drama scene recreating the suffering of Smallpox victims in 18th century Paris.

  • Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

    Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

    In the French National Archives Dan is allowed to handle the orignal document, penned in 1789, which makes the link between rights and the living conditions of normal people.

  • A crowd gathers for the execution

    A crowd gathers for the execution

    The drama team sets up another green screen scene, this time to show the crowd that would have gathered around the guillotine to witness this gruesome and compelling spectacle.

  • Stinky props!

    Stinky props!

    Some of the wares which made up our 18th century market scene.

  • The lifestyle of the filthy rich

    The lifestyle of the filthy rich

    Dan visits the Palace of Versailles where Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette attempted to distance themselves from the filth of their Parisian subjects.

  • Marie Antoinette

    Marie Antoinette

    A still from the drama scene depicting the French Queen's elaborate toilette in her attempt to maintain an air of cleanliness.

  • Taking a break

    Taking a break

    ... And here's Marie Antoinette enjoying a coffee after a strenuous morning of perfume, powder, pomp and ceremony!

  • The Empire of Death

    The Empire of Death

    Dan explores the catacombs below the streets of Paris which were used to solve the ghoulish problem of overcrowding in the cemeteries. It has been estimated that the bones of 6 million people are now stored in these underground passages.

  • Spot the presenter!

    Spot the presenter!

    A vespasienne, the original Parisian street urinal. But where's Dan?

  • Filthy Cities: My summer in the sewers

    Filthy Cities: My summer in the sewers

    "Perhaps my most important realisation was simply the debt that we owe the people who get rid of our waste and ensure we have clean water."

    Read and comment on Dan's post on the BBC TV blog

Credits

Series Producer
Sam Starbuck
Presenter
Dan Snow
Executive Producer
Eamon Hardy

Broadcasts

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