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  4. The Great Flood of Paris

The Great Flood of Paris

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Last broadcast on Wed, 21 Apr 2010, 21:00 on BBC Radio 4.

Synopsis

Episode image for The Great Flood of Paris

Paris in 1910 was at the centre of the world's cultural and intellectual life. New metro tunnels and new sewers were making life cleaner and faster for two and a half million Parisians. There was such confidence in the efficiency and modernity of the city that early reports of floodwater tumbling down the River Seine were largely ignored. Nature, surely, had nothing with which to threaten the greatest city in the world?

In 'Costing the Earth' Tom Heap chronicles the causes and effects of Europe's greatest ever urban flood. Assisted by the new tunnels, the waters of a wet winter rose beneath the city making hundreds of thousands homeless, bringing Parisian life to a complete halt for many weeks. To many residents it seemed as if the city was doomed. Surely the huge class divisions, seen so recently in the Paris Commune, exacerbated by food shortages would lead to riots and ultimately revolution.

Tom tells the story of the extraordinary unity that somehow prevailed and the great engineering efforts to drain and re-build the city. He joins modern Parisians to hear how the lessons have been learned and acted upon. Could a 'once in a century' flood threaten the city again? Could London learn from the pain of Paris? What can we all learn from the stoicism and heroism demonstrated by Parisians rich and poor in the face of disaster?

Tom sails the Seine with the Brigade Fluviale

Founded in 1900, Paris's river police helped minimise the loss of human life in 1910. Comandant Constant and his squad form the frontline against a future flood.

Brigade Fluviale

Tom below flood level in the Louvre

The Louvre's enormous store rooms and some of its new galleries would be devastated by a 1910-style flood. The world's biggest art museum is planning to move its stores out of the city by 2014.

Louvre

The Paris History Library (BHVP) stores extensive archive material on the flood

Tom talked to curator Emmanuelle Toulet about the BHVP's recent exhibition on the flood, an event she regards as the first great natural disaster to become a media event.

The BHVP photo archive of the flood

Jeffrey Jackson

American history professor, Jeff Jackson, has written the definitive account of the 1910 flood, 'Paris Under Water'. In the programme he describes the build up to the flood and chronicles the reactions of the Parisian people. Despite enormous class differences the city's people united in the face of disaster.

Jeff's blog on Paris 1910

Broadcast

  1. Wed 21 Apr 2010
    21:00

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Duration

30 minutes

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