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  4. 29/12/2009

29/12/2009

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Last broadcast on Tue, 29 Dec 2009, 15:00 on BBC Radio 4 (FM only).

Synopsis

Richard Daniel and the team discuss listeners' questions about the environment and the natural world.

The focus is on energy and climate change. Starting with a question about carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - is there a point when it will reach saturation and emitting any more of the gas will not have any effect? Nuclear power is being offered as a solution to reducing carbon dioxide emissions but how efficient is it? And if it produces waste heat, doesn't that add to the problems of a warming planet?

Then there's the recently revived idea of whether vegetarians produce less greenhouse gas than meat-eaters. Are sea level rises really such a problem when we have centuries of experience building sea defences? And what caused the ebb and flow of ice ages in historical times?

On the panel are development expert Prof Sue Buckingham of Brunel University; geologist and energy specialist Dr Nick Riley of the British Geological Survey; and Prof Andrew Watkinson, director of Living with Environmental Change.

Guest: Dr Nick Riley

British Geological Survey (BGS)

Dr Nick Riley

Guest: Professor Sue Buckingham

Centre for Human Geography
Brunel University

Professor Sue Buckingham

Guest: Professor Andrew Watkinson

Director of the Living With Environmental Change Programme,
University of East Anglia

Professor Andrew Watkinson

How does carbon dioxide cause heating of the atmosphere?

Useful Links: History of Climate Change Science

A detailed and historical perspective on the discovery of greenhouse gases and their effect on the climate from the American Institute of Physics.

A Hyperlinked History of Climate Change Science

Useful Links: The Physical Science Basis

A link to the very detailed description of the impact of greenhouse gases from the IPCC report.

Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing

Useful Links: Climate Change

A comprehensive guide to climate change science from New Scientist magazine.

Instant Expert: Climate Change

Can vegetarianism halt climate change?

Lord Stern has suggested that changing to a vegetarian diet would reduce the amount of greenhouse gases produced by farm animals but will the human digestive system make up the difference in methane?

Useful Links: Ruminant Digestive System

A brief description of the ruminant digestive system.

General Anatomy of the Ruminant Digestive System

Useful Links: Ruminant Digestive System

A detailed description of the ruminant digestive system.

Ruminant digestive system

Useful Links: Human and Ruminant Digestive System Comparison

A short essay comparing the human and ruminant digestive systems.

A Comparison Between the Human and Ruminant Digestive System

How do ice ages start and end?

Useful Links: Milutin Milankovitch

An article describing Mulitin Milankovitch and the Earth Orbital cycles he discovered that are currently thought to trigger ice ages.

Milutin Milankovitch

Useful Links: The Ice Ages

A short BBC article on the ice ages.

The Ice Ages

How efficient is a modern nuclear power station?

Useful Links: Nuclear Power Reactors

A description of the different types of nuclear power station currently in operation around the world, including diagrams of their processes.

Nuclear Power Reactors

Broadcast

  1. Tue 29 Dec 2009
    15:00

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Duration

30 minutes

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