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Plants

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Last broadcast on Sun, 30 Oct 2011, 01:50 on BBC Four (see all broadcasts).

Synopsis

Episode image for Plants

Plants' solutions to life's challenges are as ingenious and manipulative as any animal's.

Innovative time-lapse photography opens up a parallel world where plants act like fly-paper, or spring-loaded traps, to catch insects. Vines develop suckers and claws to haul themselves into the rainforest canopy. Every peculiar shape proves to have a clever purpose. The dragon's blood tree is like an upturned umbrella to capture mist and shade its roots. The seed of a Bornean tree has wings so aerodynamic they inspired the design of early gliders. The barrel-shaped desert rose is full of water. The heliconia plant even enslaves a humming bird and turns it into an addict for its nectar.

Great Basin bristlecone pine

Great Basin bristlecone pines are some of the oldest living organisms on the planet. They grow extremely slowly and survive in very harsh and challenging environments.

Wildlife Finder: find out how these trees can live for so long

Sundews

Sundews are a group of plants that eat insects to supplement the limited amount of nutrients they can extract from the soil.

Wildlife Finder: watch a sundew catch its prey

Venus flytrap

The Venus flytrap is a popular houseplant that is native to the wetlands of the eastern United States. It is a carnivorous plant that traps its prey by a time and touch sensitive mechanism.

Wildlife Finder: watch timelapse footage of a Venus flytrap in action

Dragon's blood tree

The dragon's blood tree gets its name from the red resin that it exudes from its bark after wounding. The resin is used in medicine, dyes, varnish and incense.

Wildlife Finder: discover how this plant survives in its arrid habitat

Chapters

  1. Chapter 1

    Opening Titles

  2. Chapter 2

    Introduction to Trees

    A quick look at the various traits of trees, including fast growth and the ability to survive for thousands of years.

  3. Chapter 3

    Obtaining Nutrients

    Rather than wait for the sunlight to come to them, some plants climb their way towards it; whilst the air-plant has a resourceful way of soaking up water and gathering nutrients.

  4. Chapter 4

    Trapped

    The sundew attracts its prey with its sweet smell, whilst the Venus fly trap has an occasional truce with its target in order to be pollinated.

  5. Chapter 5

    Offspring

    Flowers enable plants to reproduce; this comes easily for the Sunflower, which gets some help from pollinating bees, but the Richea Honey Bush is a lot more delicate.

  6. Chapter 6

    Plants vs. Pollinators

    The Sandhill milkweed puts up with a caterpillar onslaught in order to achieve pollination, and the Heliconia rations its nectar to the hummingbird so it returns for more.

  7. Chapter 7

    Spreading the Seed

    Before death, the Brunsvigia uses the wind to spread its seeds, the Alsomitra seeds glide far away from the pod, and the seeds from a Saguaro cactus are taken by a variety of creatures.

  8. Chapter 8

    Harsh Conditions

    The Dragons Blood Tree manages to live during a brutal dry season in Socotra and the Red Mangrove survives in deadly salt water.

  9. Chapter 9

    Harsh Conditions: Part 2

    With autumn and winter on the horizon, the broad-leafed tree uses its resources to make sure it can hold on for five months, whilst the pine survives harsher temperatures in western America.

  10. Chapter 10

    Spring

    After the conditions of the previous months, life starts to grow again. This includes two particular types of plants which help the human world function: grass and wheat.

  11. Chapter 11

    Life on Location – Time Warp

    An in-depth look at how the film makers employed various techniques in order to capture plants at their best.

Credits

Narrator
David Attenborough
Producer
Neil Lucas
Executive Producer
Michael Gunton

Broadcasts

  1. Mon 7 Dec 2009
    21:00
  2. Mon 7 Dec 2009
    21:00
  3. Mon 7 Dec 2009
    22:35
  4. Tue 8 Dec 2009
    20:00
  5. Sun 13 Dec 2009
    17:30
  6. Sun 13 Dec 2009
    17:30
  7. Fri 18 Dec 2009
    00:30
  8. Tue 22 Dec 2009
    00:40
  9. Sat 10 Apr 2010
    19:00
  10. Thu 10 Jun 2010
    00:00
  11. Sat 4 Dec 2010
    19:00
  12. Sat 29 Oct 2011
    19:00
  13. Sat 29 Oct 2011
    23:25
  14. Sun 30 Oct 2011
    01:50

More details

Episode 9 of 10 from

In this series

Duration

59 minutes

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