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Last broadcast on Sat, 21 Nov 2009, 12:15 on BBC Radio 3.
Synopsis
Purcell Weekend
As part of a celebration of the 350th anniversry of Henry Purcell's birth, Tom Service explores the composer's influence on British musical life from the 20th century to today, presenting both archive material and specially recorded interviews.
Purcell's Legacy
Continuing this year’s Purcell anniversary celebrations, and as part of a weekend on BBC Radio 3 marking the date of his death (21 November 1695) Tom Service explores the great composer’s legacy, and his influence on composers in the 20th century and today.
Tom starts the programme at Purcell’s grave at Westminster Abbey, where he is joined by conductor and musicologist Andrew Parrott to consider the composer’s reputation in the immediate aftermath of his death, and his talent for setting English text to music (which, according to Parrott, was subsequently ’wrecked by Handel’). Parrott also recalls his own discovery of Purcell whilst he was a pupil of Michael Tippett.
20th Century Renaissance
Purcell’s genius for English word-setting, and the fusion of European influences in his music were two reasons for a renaissance of his reputation in the 20th century. Composers such as Michael Tippett and Benjamin Britten paid homage to Purcell in their own work, making arrangements of his songs and writing larger works such as Britten’s Young Persons’ Guide to the Orchestra.
To explore why Purcell was so important for both of these composers Tom is joined by Nicholas Kenyon, Managing Director of the Barbican Centre and early music historian, and countertenor James Bowman, who sang Britten’s Purcell arrangements with Britten at the piano.
Living Composers
The 100-year old American composer Elliott Carter talks about his admiration for Purcell’s Fantasia on One Note, which led to his setting of the piece for brass quintet. Purcell’s Fantasias have also fascinated British composers Harrison Birtwistle and Peter Maxwell Davies; they both explain to Tom how Purcell’s music – its melancholy and complex harmony – has inspired their own.
Michael Nyman talks about his Purcell-inspired pieces, from his score for the 1980s film The Draughtsman’s Contract to the work he wrote for this year’s BBC Proms. And Pete Townshend of The Who describes the revolutionary influence for him of Purcell’s harmonic dissonances.
Photo (c) The British Library Board
Score (c) 1980 Chester Music Limited
Purcell for Dance and Children
Choreographer Mark Morris talks to Tom about his use of Purcell’s music for dance, and explains the direct relationship between music and movement in his versions of Dido and Aeneas, and King Arthur.
And the programme ends at Dunnington Primary School in Yorkshire, where an anniversary inspired project from the National Centre for Early Music is helping children learn about the music and times of Purcell. Project leader Cathy Dew talks to Tom about the appeal of his music for children.
Broadcast
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Sat 21 Nov 200912:15
