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  1. BBC Radio 3
  2. Programmes
  3. World Routes
  4. Brazil 2008
  5. World Routes in Brazil: Carnival
  6. Maracatu, ciranda and Mangue bit

Maracatu, ciranda and Mangue bit

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Last broadcast on Sat, 7 Feb 2009, 15:00 on BBC Radio 3.

Synopsis

Episode image for Maracatu, ciranda and Mangue bit

As part of series of programmes celebrating the Brazilian carnival and its music, Lucy Duran travels to two places famous for their Carnivals - Recife in the Northeast and Rio de Janeiro in the Southeast. She discovers some of the rhythms unique to Recife including maracatu, frevo and ciranda, recorded on a beach, in a cow-shed and in the old colonial city of Olinda. She also finds out about the mangue bit movement and its frontman, the late Chico Science.

Recording Siba

Olindo's steep hill

Louis Pixao and his group performing on the “Bench”

Credits & Contact Details

Presented by Lucy Duran
Produced by James Parkin
Recorded and mixed by Martin Appleby
Tel. 020 7765 4661
Fax 020 7765 5052
e-mail world.routes@bbc.co.uk

Carnival in Olinda

Lucy and paulo andre at the top of one of olinda's steep hills

One of itamaraca's beaches

Music and featured items

Timings are shown from the start of the programme in hours and minutes.

  1. Chapter 1

    00:00

    Lucy Duran starts her journey, in the North West of Brazil, in a sugar field with her guide, Paulo Andre. He explains how sugar cane has influenced the music from the time of slaves to present.

  2. Music Played

    1. 00:02

      Déodat de Séverac Girl from Ipanema

  3. Chapter 2

    00:06

    Singer Siba talks about his music and Maracatu, a traditional improvised music from the North East. He explains the genre used to be associated with bad people and noises, but is now carnival music.

  4. Music Played

    1. 00:06

      SibaToda vez que eu dou um passo

      Artist: Siba and his band, Fuloresta

      All recorded by the BBC in Nazare da Mata, Pernambuco, Brazil
    2. 00:13

      SibaO Bloca da Bicharada

      Artist: Siba and his band, Fuloresta

      All recorded by the BBC in Nazare da Mata, Pernambuco, Brazil
  5. Chapter 3

    00:16

    Maracatu musician Siba explains how difficult it is to hear indigenous music in Brazil. It survives in the North East because few people have radios.

  6. Music Played

    1. 00:20

      SibaVale do Juca

      Artist: Siba and his band, Fuloresta

      All recorded by the BBC in Nazare da Mata, Pernambuco, Brazil
  7. Chapter 4

    00:23

    Lucy and Paulo arrive at Olinda, near the sea, where the carnival is free to all, unlike many others in Brazil. Paulo explains the history of Olinda’s name, its wild carnivals and music.

  8. Music Played

    1. 00:28

      tradSao Goncalo do Amarante

      Arranger: Paixao Artist: Luiz Paixao and his group

      All recorded by the BBC in Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil
  9. Chapter 5

    00:30

    Lucy describes the music in Olinda and meets Luiz Paixao. He tries to tell her about the ‘sea horse tradition’ of music. His manager explains its link to Christmas and mystical characters.

  10. Music Played

    1. 00:33

      tradArrumadinho

      Arranger: Paixao Artist: Luiz Paixao and his group

      All recorded by the BBC in Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil
    2. 00:38

      Déodat de Séverac Toada Solta, amor, amor, amor

      Arranger: Paixao Artist: Luiz Paixao and his group

      All recorded by the BBC in Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil
  11. Chapter 6

    00:40

    Lucy stands on one of Olinda’s seven hills. She describes the slums in Recife and its social poverty. Paulo talks about local icon, Chico Science, and his revolutionary style of music, ‘Mangue bit’.

  12. Music Played

    1. 00:42

      Chico Science & Nação Zumbi Quilombo Groove

      Composer: Science/Zumbi

      Afrociberdelia, Sony 850.278/2-479255
    2. 00:43

      Chico Science & Nação Zumbi Um Passeio no Mundro (Live)

      Composer: Dengue/Lucio Maia/Gira/Jorge Du Peixe/Pupilo

      Afrociberdelia, Sony 850.278/2-479255
    3. 00:44

      Chico Science & Nação Zumbi Maco

      Composer: Science/Jorge Du Peixe/Eduardo Bidlovski

      Afrociberdelia, Sony 850.278/2-479255
    4. 00:45

      Mautner/JacobinaMaracatu Atomico

      Artist: Chico Science and Nacao Zumbi:

      Afrociberdelia, Sony 850.278/2-479255
  13. Chapter 7

    00:47

    We hear the ‘ciranda’ music of singer and dinner lady, Lia Itamaraca, who the Brazilian Government made a cultural heritage. Paulo talks about finding her for one of his festivals and her impact.

  14. Music Played

    1. 00:47

      tradVarious Cirandas, including Quem me deu foi Lia

      Arranger: Lia de Itamarca Artist: Lia de Itamaraca and her group

      Recorded by the BBC on the island of Itamaraca, Pernambuco, Brazil
    2. 00:55

      SibaVale do Juca

      Artist: Siba and his Band, Fuloresta

      Recorded by the BBC in Nazare da Mata, Pernambuco, Brazil

Broadcast

  1. Sat 7 Feb 2009
    15:00

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Duration

60 minutes

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