Episode 3 of 5, A History of Scotland, Series 1
Duration: 1 hour
Robert Bruce's 22-year struggle to secure Scottish independence is one of the most important chapters in the country's history. Neil Oliver explores the crucial role the Scottish church played in promoting the cause of Robert Bruce, how they launched repeated propaganda campaigns, both at home and abroad, and how the famous 1320 Declaration of Arbroath ultimately persuaded the Pope to finally recognise Scotland as an independent nation.
Wars of Independence at BBC Scotland's History Bishop Makes King is available in the following formats:
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