Last updated October 2009
Category: The Archers
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Norman Painting died in October 2009: tributes and obituary
Norman Painting played the part of Philip Archer in The Archers from its trial run in 1950.
He was also script-writer on the programme, now broadcast on BBC Radio 4, from 1966 to 1982.
Born in Leamington Spa in 1924, Warwickshire, Norman spent four years at the University of Birmingham, where his contemporaries included distinguished conductors Sir Edward Downes and Brian Priestman, with whom in the Fifties he was co-founder of Opera da Camera.
He also directed full-length opera for the Arts Council.
His undergraduate production of Shakespeare's King Lear - in which he also played the lead - is still remembered.
He graduated from Birmingham with first-class honours in English, having also studied music, acting, theory of drama and theatre arts.
He won a number of prizes and a research scholarship which took him to Christ Church, Oxford where he researched and taught. He was inevitably much involved in university drama, both as actor and director.
By coincidence he took part in another production of King Lear with a (now) distinguished cast including Sir Peter Parker as King Lear, Shirley Catlin - now Baroness Williams, Robert Robinson, John Schlesinger and Jack May (who later played Nelson Gabriel in The Archers).
Norman wrote, or adapted for radio, many drama and documentary scripts, not to mention the 1,198 scripts he wrote for The Archers.
In 1967, along with Edward J Mason, he received a Writers' Guild Award.
In more recent years he wrote and presented a number of TV documentaries, and was probably best known to Midlands viewers as chairman and presenter of his quiz programme The Garden Game, which ran for five years.
He appeared in a variety of radio and TV programmes including Call My Bluff for BBC Two, Radio 4's Quote... Unquote... and On The Air for BBC Radio 2.
He was also the castaway on Desert Island Discs as part of The Archers' 50th anniversary celebration programmes on New Year's Day 2001.
In 1991 he was the subject of This Is Your Life.
Norman returned to the stage in 1984 to play the King in Jack And The Beanstalk at Porthcawl, returning to the role two years later at the Arts Centre, Horsham.
In 1988 and 1989 he spent two long, but happy, seasons with Russ Abbot at the Birmingham Hippodrome and the Mayflower Theatre, Southampton.
Before that, he had played Gepetto in Pinocchio at the Playhouse, Bournemouth, and was the Baron in Cinderella at the Arts Theatre, Cambridge with Frazer Hines of Emmerdale Farm.
He scored a personal success in David Storey's The Contractor at the Birmingham Rep with Jack Smethurst and Paul Henry.
He was a vice-president of the Tree Council, and was especially proud to have been instrumental in finding the site for the Shakespeare Tree Garden at Stratford-upon-Avon, where the first tree was planted by HM The Queen Mother.
The garden was officially opened by HRH The Duke of Kent, patron of the Tree Council, and Norman himself opened the final phase by unveiling the visitors' guide.
Norman was a patron of The Friends of Birmingham Cathedral where he had given numerous readings of verse and prose.
He was appointed OBE in the New Year's Honours for 1976 and he was the only honorary Life Governor of the Royal Agricultural Society of England.
He was a trustee and for some years Chairman of the Warwickshire and Coventry Historic Churches Trust, and was for many years Vice-President of The Friends of St Mary's Collegiate Church, Warwick.
He was made a temporary honorary Member of High Table at his old college, Christ Church, Oxford, a privilege which enormously enjoyed.
In 1988 The University of Birmingham awarded him a much cherished honorary degree.
He was a contributor to The Oxford Dictionary Of National Biography, 2005.
Norman was patron of First Steps To Freedom which helps people nationwide with their phobias.
As a Warwickshire person he was especially honoured to be made patron of Age Concern for Warwickshire and was patron of the North Oxfordshire Prostate Cancer Appeal.
Over many years he, like most of his colleagues, spent a great deal of time in fund-raising for charities, from local appeals to national and international aid organisations, such as the Red Cross, the Hospice Movement and the British Heart Foundation.
He made several Week's Good Cause Appeals on the radio, as well as appeals for churches, an old people's home and, on two occasions, for the Tree Council.
His Radio 4 appeal in 2000 for farmers and their families raised £40,000.
As a result of this he was appointed a Vice-President of the Royal Agricultural Benevolent Institution.
A presentation to him by the Birmingham Press Club - the oldest such club in the world - of the Personality Award found him bewildered, delighted and almost, untypically, speechless.
For many years he has had a personal entry in the Guinness Book Of Records under the world's most durable programmes, holding the world record for having played Philip in The Archers without a break for more than 50 years.
In 1975 he published his own account of the history of The Archers, Forever Ambridge, which became an instant best-seller, and was updated in 1980 to mark 30 years of the programme.
His autobiography Reluctant Archer was published in 1982.