
Weekly reflections on topical issues from a range of contributors including historian Lisa Jardine, novelist Sarah Dunant and writer Alain de Botton.
Fri, 25 May 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self reflects on the historical tradition of the Loyal Toast. A week before the Jubilee celebrations get underway, he muses on where deference is properly due.
Fri, 18 May 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self ponders the future of Europe as he stands by Berlin's Brandenburg gate and asks whether we should consider an end to the European Union "in its current banjaxed form".
Fri, 11 May 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self calls for a return of National Service in the UK and asks why political leaders are so fond aligning themselves with the military to enhance their tough-guy credentials.
Fri, 4 May 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self savages the continuing role of hereditary peers in parliament and denounces the narrowing of the range of political choice in Britain.
Fri, 27 Apr 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self asks whether "human rights" really exist - when they can so easily be taken away?
Fri, 20 Apr 12
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self says we should embrace the intellectual challenge of 'difficult' books and art, and value works which are more taxing than our increasingly low-brow popular culture.
Fri, 13 Apr 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine looks ahead to the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, reflecting on the history of royal jubilees worldwide and, in particular, the celebrations for Queen Victoria.
Fri, 6 Apr 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects at Easter time on the architectural glories of cathedrals and the part these buildings have played in our national history and culture.
Fri, 30 Mar 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects on the changing images of the typical British Bobby, in light of a recent report that over half of the members of the Metropolitan Police are overweight.
Fri, 23 Mar 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine recalls the heyday of cinema and television Westerns and wonders if a forthcoming adaptation of the Lone Ranger will find a new audience.
Fri, 16 Mar 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects on the power of the press, past and present, recalling how early twentieth century press barons attempted to influence British politics.
Fri, 9 Mar 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects on the enduring resonance of the important speeches which Winston Churchilll delivered in colleges and universities in the United States.
Fri, 2 Mar 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian David Cannadine compares the traditions of tie wearing on both sides of the Atlantic. He reflects on the social significance of this element of male dress and observes a recent phenomenon - that politicians seem to campaign in open neck shirts but govern wearing ties.
Fri, 24 Feb 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects on the legacy of monetary unions and what causes success or failure. Ancient Greece was a pioneer, whereas modern Greece has hit problems before.
Fri, 17 Feb 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian David Cannadine reflects on current and historic attitudes towards bankers in America. He sees today's criticism as mild by comparison with the attitude of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Fri, 10 Feb 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian David Cannadine surveys the current crop of anniversaries and finds a cornucopia of dates to prompt reflection. Awareness of the Queen's Diamond Jubilee and the two hundredth anniversary of the birth of Charles Dickens may be widespread but fewer may know 2012 marks the two hundredth anniversary of the death of the only British prime minister to be assassinated.
Fri, 3 Feb 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine reflects on the perils of over-hasty emails compared with the time allowed for reflection by old fashioned letter writing.
Fri, 27 Jan 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine reflects on the portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the film The Iron Lady, and considers the complexities of portraying the lives of both public and private figures.
Thu, 19 Jan 12
Duration:
10 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine reflects on her aversion to today's new sources of noise and traces the history of some attempts at noise abatement.
Fri, 13 Jan 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine recalls the seventeenth century Lord Chancellor, and keen gardener, Sir Francis Bacon as she reflects on the art of gardening, as both pure human pleasure and a means of self advancement.
Fri, 6 Jan 12
Duration:
11 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine proposes that information overload is not a new problem, explaining that by the seventeenth century there was widespread anxiety that the sheer volume of available knowledge was getting out of hand.
Fri, 30 Dec 11
Duration:
11 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine remembers 2011 for the spectacle of the Royal Wedding, reflecting on the historic power of regal glamour in times of austerity. Queen Elizabeth I, she says, used ostentation and opulence in her dress as a political tool to increase national confidence in the solvency of her regime.
Thu, 29 Dec 11
Duration:
15 mins
Historian Simon Schama reflects on how the world, ten years on, remembered the events of 9/11 and ponders why it is vital to remember: Ten years is an aeon in tweet-time, he writes, but 9/11 bleeds, in every sense, into today's front pages.
Wed, 28 Dec 11
Duration:
15 mins
Will Self reflects on the depth of the malpractices revealed by the Leveson inquiry into the media. He says it has drawn the attention of people outside the Westminster and Fleet Street villages to the existence of a systematically corrupt and corrupting dimension to public life in the UK.
Tue, 27 Dec 11
Duration:
14 mins
Author Sarah Dunant looks back on 2011 and reflects on the meaning of the word 'debt'. While deploring what she calls the 'catastrophe' of the debt ridden economy, she views a debt also owed to the protest movements both in the Arab world and camped outside St Paul's Cathedral.
Mon, 26 Dec 11
Duration:
14 mins
Political philosopher Prof John Gray reflects on the merits of living for the present. He argues that looking to the future to give meaning to our lives fails to cherish the here and now.
Fri, 23 Dec 11
Duration:
10 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine reflects on the power of music to move, especially at Christmas, when the singing of carols unites singers and listeners alike, in an outpouring of community spirit.
Fri, 16 Dec 11
Duration:
11 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine thinks selective hearing skews the debate over climate change and urges climate scientists to fully engage in a conversation with their sceptical critics.
Fri, 9 Dec 11
Duration:
11 mins
Historian Lisa Jardine recalls the English physicist and novelist C.P. Snow, who served in several important positions in the British civil service, for lessons on the danger of government-by-experts. She says democracy depends on our being able to sustain informed debate about science and economics.
Fri, 2 Dec 11
Duration:
10 mins
The historian Lisa Jardine finds herself converted to the value of family history after the discovery of a tape recording, which shed light on a puzzling family photograph taken in 1906.
Fri, 25 Nov 11
Duration:
10 mins
Cambridge university classicist Prof Mary Beard reflects on the purpose of the much-maligned Oxbridge interview and defends the 'would you rather be an apple or a banana?' school of questioning.
Fri, 18 Nov 11
Duration:
10 mins
With the euro in turmoil, classicist Prof Mary Beard reflects on the very first monetary union, two and a half thousand years ago - ironically masterminded by the Greeks in ancient Athens.
Fri, 11 Nov 11
Duration:
10 mins
Classicist Prof Mary Beard takes a peek at Miss World 2011 and ponders why - unlike her days as a radical feminist teenager - the whole occasion doesn't fill her with fury.
Fri, 4 Nov 11
Duration:
10 mins
From the ingeniously ghastly ways they killed their opponents to their weird forms of dress, classicist Prof Mary Beard reflects on the uncanny similarities between Colonel Gaddafi and the tyrants of ancient Rome. She argues that the similarities were present in life - and in death.
Fri, 28 Oct 11
Duration:
11 mins
Will Self deplores the arms trade and Britain's role in it, including the sale of weapons to authoritarian regimes which abuse human rights. He takes aim at the euphemisms that surround the sector, arguing: the elision of business-speak with the foggy verbiage of warfare is perhaps the most deranging aspect of the contemporary arms trade.
Fri, 21 Oct 11
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self reflects that racism is rarely a sole cause of social injustice but alongside other problems, such as poverty, it can limit people's social mobility. He says: it's not a case of class or family or education or money or race, it's a matter of of class, family, education, money AND race."
Fri, 14 Oct 11
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self praises the beauty of wind turbines and says protests against them spring from a misconceived idyllic view of our already man-made landscape.
Fri, 7 Oct 11
Duration:
11 mins
Will Self sees an urgent need to reform the prison system and deplores what he sees as a lack of political will to tackle its present failings. He says: not only does prison, for the vast majority of those who endure it not work - either as punishment or as rehabilitation - but there is no escaping the conclusion that it functions as a stimulant to crime, rather than its bromide.
Fri, 30 Sep 11
Duration:
10 mins
Will Self attacks the people who join political parties as "donkeys led by donkeys". He criticises the spectacle of party conferences - "a parade of endlessly biddable Dobbins" - and argues that members repeatedly see their principles betrayed by the actions of leaders who are continually fighting over the same patch of turf.
Fri, 23 Sep 11
Duration:
11 mins
Political philosopher Prof John Gray argues that Winston Churchill's appointment as wartime Prime Minister came about through a strange conjunction of events and chance encounters in a couple of days in May 1940. He also ponders whether it was it Churchill's recurring melancholy which made for his greatness.
Fri, 16 Sep 11
Duration:
10 mins
Political philosopher John Gray argues that the scientific and rationalist attack on religion is misguided. Atheist critics do not realise that religion is not generally about personal belief.
Fri, 9 Sep 11
Duration:
10 mins
Political philosopher John Gray considers why the human animal needs contact with something other than itself - and tells the tale of an eminent philosopher who persuaded his cat to become a vegan.
Fri, 2 Sep 11
Duration:
11 mins
Political philosopher John Gray argues that one side-effect of the financial crisis is an increasing number of people who believe that Karl Marx was right. He outlines why Marx's belief that capitalism would lead to revolution - and end bourgeois life - has come true, but not in the way Marx imagined.
Fri, 26 Aug 11
Duration:
10 mins
As recently discovered letters from Kim Philby are published, political philosopher Prof John Gray argues that the spy's life illustrates why we are so poor at predicting the future. Where Philby saw a bright future in Soviet Communism - one that led him to betray friends and colleagues - many in the West hoped for a different utopia in Russia as Communism collapsed. Neither saw their dreams realised.
Fri, 19 Aug 11
Duration:
10 mins
Political philosopher Prof John Gray reflects on the meaning of folly. Taking the myth of the Trojan horse as his starting point, he explores what he sees as the modern day folly unfolding in Europe. He calls on European leaders to reconsider the single European currency - a project he says was always doomed to fail.
Fri, 12 Aug 11
Duration:
11 mins
Alain de Botton reflects on why pessimism is the key to happiness. He argues that the best way to find contentment is to learn to be a bit more gloomy.
Fri, 5 Aug 11
Duration:
11 mins
Alain de Botton takes a witty look at modern parenting. He explains why today's parent simply can't avoid baking biscuits and helping to paint Tyrannosaurus Rex's scales.
Fri, 29 Jul 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton reflects on social climbing and argues that the activity should be seen, at times, as evidence of a natural curiosity about the modern world. He says in the current environment, it is often not idle pleasure-seeking but an attempt to keep oneself in a job.
Fri, 22 Jul 11
Duration:
11 mins
Alain de Botton reflects on our high expectations for modern marriage. He argues that expecting one person to be a good partner, lover and parent is, almost, asking the impossible. He shows how different it all was before the mid eighteenth century.
Fri, 15 Jul 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton on why preparing conversation is as important as preparing a good salad for a summer picnic. He questions why we put so much effort into our social encounters, but leave our conversation to chance. With examples from history and literature, he argues that it is when there are rules to our conversation that our spirit can best be set free.
Fri, 8 Jul 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton muses on the value of exotic animals in helping to give us perspective on our own lives. He explains why he has rediscovered wild animals and suggests a zoo trip as a perfect summer outing.
Fri, 11 Feb 11
Duration:
11 mins
Alain de Botton muses on why a bookish life is a poor preparation for marriage. He says Western literature's obsession with unrequited love means the average love story is of help only to the lovelorn.
Fri, 4 Feb 11
Duration:
11 mins
Alain de Botton asks why the idea of a nanny state is so unappealing. He says complete freedom - left totally to our own devices - is rarely what we want and there is a lot to be said for a paternalistic nudge in the right direction.
Fri, 28 Jan 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton explores the notion that museums are our new churches. But museums - he says - have a lot to learn from churches about getting their message across and appeals for a complete revamp of some of our favourite museums.
Fri, 21 Jan 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton gives a philosopher's take on our ecological dilemmas. He argues that fear of environmental destruction has forever changed our relationship with nature. Far from being a threat, it is now something to be pitied and protected.
Fri, 14 Jan 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton argues that in our mad desire to keep up with what's new, we have lost our ability to concentrate. We are made to feel, he says, that at any point, somewhere on the globe, something may occur to sweep away old certainties. He suggests that a period of fasting from our obsession with 'news' may be what's needed.
Fri, 7 Jan 11
Duration:
10 mins
Alain de Botton argues that teachers of humanities in universities have only themselves to blame for many of the swingeing cuts they are facing. He says they have failed to explain to the government - and the public at large - why what they do really matters.
Fri, 31 Dec 10
Duration:
10 mins
Joan Bakewell celebrates the art of diary writing by public figures and private individuals whose accounts of everyday life help shape our view of the past.
Fri, 17 Dec 10
Duration:
10 mins
Joan Bakewell contrasts our empathy for fictional characters on stage and screen with a reported increased lack of sympathy for real people in need.
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