Hunger in India
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گرسنگی در هند در گزارشی که اخیرا در باره نحوه مبارزه کشورهای در حال توسعه با گرسنگی انتشار یافته، از هند به شدت انتقاد شده است. این گزارش حاکی از این است که با وجود این که هند یکی از اقتصادهای نوظهور جهان است در مقایسه با دهه 1990، به تعداد گرسنگان این کشور 30 میلیون نفر اضافه شده است. India may be one of the world's fastest growing economies but the benefit of its growing prosperity is not reaching everyone. According to the ActionAid report, 46% of its children are malnourished and the number of people growing hungry is increasing instead of coming down. It's not that India doesn't grow enough food - in fact it's a major exporter of farm produce. The problem is that many people, especially poor communities, cannot access it for a variety of reasons, including rising food prices and poor distribution. Government schemes, such as mandatory school meals, have not been effectively implemented across the country. And large-scale migration of people seeking work or displaced by large development schemes, such as dams or industrial projects, is adding to the problem. Invariably women and children are the most vulnerable. But there are some positive signs. A landmark rural jobs programme launched four years ago is showing some signs of success in battling poverty. Analysts say it now needs to be persisted with and spread out to more parts of the country. Sanjoy Majumder, BBC News, Delhi the benefit of its growing prosperity is not reaching everyone malnourished a major exporter of farm produce a variety of poor distribution displaced by adding to the problem landmark battling be persisted with and spread out to more parts of the country |
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