
Chinese New Year starts with the second New Moon after the winter solstice
and ends on the full moon 15 days later.
Like all Chinese festivals it is determined by the lunar/solar calendar,
so the actual date varies from late January to mid-February. In 2007
it falls on February 18.
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair,
a time of reunion, thanksgiving and remembering departed relatives.
Preparations for the New Year festival start during the last few days
of the last moon. Houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair
cut and new clothes bought.
Doors are decorated with vertical scrolls of characters on red paper
whose texts seek good luck and praise nature, a practice that stems
from the hanging of charms to keep away ghosts and evil spirits.
In many homes incense is burned, and also in the temples, as a mark
of respect to ancestors.
On new year's eve, houses are brightly lit and a large family dinner
is served.
In China, the public holiday lasts for three days but the festival
traditionally lasts until the 15th day of the new year and ends with
the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated at night with lantern displays
and children carrying lanterns in a parade.
Traditionally, the years are named, in a 12-year cycle, after animals.
In 2007 the Year of the Dog gives way to the Year of the Pig. Find
your sign and the characteristics associated with it.