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29 November 2009
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The Birth of Ireland    
The first 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme two of the main series. This film examines Northern Ireland’s geological past, starting with rock formations dating back 330m years to volcanic eruptions 65m years ago that created today’s breathtaking coastline.
The key locations are Murlough Bay, White Park Bay and Ballintoy harbour on the north Antrim coast, each of which offers a unique chapter on the island’s history.
The Mournes too are a remnant of the deep geological past and tell a different story to that of the north Antrim coast.
This is also the fascinating story of our island’s movement across the planet’s surface over vast periods of time.
The Ice Age      
The second 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme three of the main series. Some of Northern Ireland’s beauty spots illustrate how the ice age played its part in shaping our landscape.
Glenarrif, the queen of the Antrim glens, is visited, as it is one of the best examples of a classic U-shaped glacial valley in Ireland.
The Glenelly valley in Co Tyrone tells a different story as the forces generated by the receding ice played a unique role in shaping one of the country’s best-kept secrets.
We also visit the lowlands at the foot of Cuilcagh Mountain in Fermanagh to explore the glacial erratics dotted across this landscape and the part played by the glacial melt waters in the formation of the Marble Arch caves.
Islands   
The third 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme two of the main series. The rise in sea levels after the last ice age meant the creation of smaller islands off the coast. These offered safer habitats for our wildlife.
We visit the bird colonies of Rathlin Island and find out why they return year after year to its precarious cliffs to breed.
At Correl Glen in Co Fermanagh we see an ancient oak wood that offers a hint of what our countryside would have looked like 10,000 years ago.
We find out how and when different types of trees and plants recolonised our landscape after the last ice age.
Since that time we have lost a number of animal species. At Ballinderry Fish Hatchery, outside Cookstown, we encounter the Dolachan, a fish that dates back to the ice age and which until recently was facing extinction.
This is the starting point for an exploration of the mammals that survived in our warmer climate and those that did not.
  Taming the land
 
The fourth 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme five of the main series. From Neolithic times up to the Plantation of Ulster we see the effects that human settlers had on shaping the landscape – the common themes being forest clearance and field enclosure.
We also see the effects of these man-made changes to the countryside on our local flora and fauna.
We begin at a Bronze Age field enclosure at Ballybliest outside Cookstown examining a now-treeless landscape, travelling to Inch Abbey in Co Down to uncover the effects that Norman technology had on our field systems and we end up in a small hazel wood near Scrabo tower that survived the plantation clearances.
This small section of woodland offers a unique insight into the flora and fauna that would have populated this part of the world before the Plantation.
Industrialisation     
The fifth 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme six of the main series. This film will cover the period 1700 – 1900 and will explore the main changes to our landscape and to local wildlife habitats caused by both the industrial revolution and the agricultural revolution that predated it.
Today and tomorrow
 
The sixth 10-minute film from Northern Ireland is part of programme seven of the main series. This final film from Northern Ireland will explore the ways in which man is trying to rebalance his relationship with nature.
We begin at the Belfast Harbour Estate where a section of reclaimed land has been given over to the RSPB to manage as a wildlife habitat.
This is a completely man-managed site that attracts a multitude of migrating bird species. This is a major success story as is the story of the Conservation Volunteers tree nursery on the Clandeboye Estate.
The volunteers dedicate their time to collecting seeds from Northern Ireland's remaining ancient woodlands.
These seeds are planted at the nursery and the saplings are helping to regenerate our native forest habitats.
Finally we’re off to the banks of the River Foyle where John Gilliland, a local farmer, has turned over 100 acres to willow production.
The biomass this generates powers his farm. What’s happening at John’s farm is indicative of what will be happening on farms across Northern Ireland.
The new farming practices being adopted by John and his colleagues will have a major impact on the flora and fauna that inhabit our ever-changing landscape.

 




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