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28 December 2009
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A State Apart

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Society
Advancement of women in public life
     
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While women's involvement in formal politics in Northern Ireland is low, their participation in NGOs, such as grass-roots community and voluntary organisations, is extensive. If this is recognised as participation in public and political life then women have made a significant contribution to Northern Ireland's vibrant civil society. Senator George Mitchell, who chaired the multi-party talks that led to the Agreement, paid tribute to the central role women played in building peace from the ground upwards which helped to create the conditions that made the Agreement possible.  
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Key Academic Opinions
Women in community politics
     
Image of the report of Northern Irish women's contribution to 1995 World Conference of Women in Beijing
A report of Northern Irish women's contribution to 1995 World Conference of Women in Beijing
Three years before the Agreement was signed, the 1995 report to the UN 4th World Conference of Women in Beijing recognised that: "Women in Northern Ireland have been successful in working for development within their own communities and in solidarity with women from other communities throughout the conflict. They have campaigned on issues of equality, rights and justice. They have led peace movements springing from a concern for and affinity with victims of violence, and peace movements springing from a strong commitment to justice. They have created a space for dialogue and have successfully networked across the religious and political divide. In doing this women have not seen themselves as pacifiers, but as agents for change." However, this critical role in social and political life does not get its fair share of media attention.
 
Key Academic Opinions
DemocraShe. Breakthrough for women politicians
Key Newspaper Articles
Report won't help women
Serious role models come before gender
     
The Agreement's mandate to further "the right of women to full and equal political participation" has inspired the Ulster People's College Belfast to do something practical to address the under-representation of women in politics. In May 2000 the College began a partnership with the US-based Northern Ireland Women's Initiative to launch DemocraShe, which provides training in politics, policy and the media for women in political parties.  
Key Newspaper Articles
A woman's voice
First Lady praises courage
     
The Office of the First and Deputy First Ministers is responsible for furthering the Agreement's commitment to women in public and political life.    
     
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