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You are in: Norfolk » Features

31 July 2003 1642 BST


Getting started in astronomy
Pic: Mark Lawrik-Thompson FRAS
From Jupiter's moons to meteor showers, there are amazing things to be seen in the night skies. Want to start seeing stars in Norfolk?
Graphic: asteroid heading towards Earth.
A computer generated asteroid heads for Earth. Watch real life heavenly bodies with our astronomy guide.

Ever seen Galileo or a Geminid shower?

Astronomer Mark Lawrik-Thompson tells you how to start seeing stars and what equipment to use.


INTERNET LINKS
BBCi Space - in depth astronomy
BBCi Space -Patrick Moore's guide to buying a telescope
Astronomy for all - Mark's site
Norwich Astronomical Society
Breckland Astronomical Society
North Norfolk Astronomical Society
Earth and Sky - specialist astronomy bookshop in Norfolk

The BBC is not responsible for the content of external websites

HAVE YOUR SAY

Send us your pictures of the Norfolk skies.

Have your say, e-mail norfolk@bbc.co.uk

SEE ALSO

Astronomy index

Ask the astronomer

FACT FILE
bullet point. You will need a planisphere and a red torch
bullet point.   Many good bookshops sell planispheres for a few pounds.
If you buy on the internet, make sure it is designed for your latitude (roughly 52 degrees in the UK)
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Norfolk is one of the best places in the country to observe the night skies, according to Mark Lawrik-Thompson, Chairman of the Norwich Astronomical Society (NAS).

Since his first views of Saturn through the NAS observatory telescopes at the age of nine, Mark's fascination with astronomy has soared.

Pic:  The planet Saturn
A view of the planet Saturn sparked Mark's interest in astronomy

His particular interest is with all things faint and fuzzy - like galaxies and areas of star formation - and in photographing the many fascinating objects to be seen.

Mark's enthusiasm for educating the public about astronomy has led to him being elected a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society.

Guidance for budding stargazers

Here he tells budding stargazers how to get started in astronomy. Each month he previews the events in the skies over Norfolk.

You can ask him any astronomy question via this website or call the phone-in on the last Thursday of every month on BBC Radio Norfolk.

Essential equipment

If you're not sure where to start the best thing to do is to buy a planisphere, a red torch and take a visit to your local astronomical society - see the Internet links on the left for details.

Pic:  The Herschel Dome in Seething, Norfolk.
The Herschel Dome in Seething houses a 10" telescope - you can get started with some basic equipment.

Planisphere

A planisphere is a circular plastic device that will show you which constellations can be seen in the sky at any time of the year.

Planispheres come in two sizes: the larger version with a diameter of about eight inches (20cm) is easier to work with.

It is made up of two plastic disks fixed together at the centre. The bottom disk has a map of the sky with the days of the year around the edge.

The top disk has the hours of the day around the edge; by aligning the date with the time of day you will get a map of what you can see in the sky.

Red torches for night vision

You need to see what you are doing when working outside at night. It can take up to an hour for the eye to adapt to the dark so the astronomer has to be outside for about an hour before they start to see things at their best.

Pic: close up of a human eye
There is a lot you can see with the naked eye - a red torch will help them adapt to the dark.

White light from an ordinary torch destroys the 'dark adaption' so a red torch is well worth purchasing. It will help you read your planisphere without compromising your dark adaption, or that of those around you.

These two inexpensive pieces of equipment should give you a great start, but you will also need some patience.

The British weather is often unfair to the keen astronomer - but stick with it and you will soon learn your way around the sky and see some amazing sights.


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