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Russia threatens UN veto over Syria resolution

Russia's UN envoy, Vitaly Churkin, at the UN Security Council (31 January 2012) Russian UN envoy Vitaly Churkin addressed the council in a closed-door meeting, diplomats say

Russia has threatened to veto a UN Security Council resolution on Syria if it is put to a vote on Friday, diplomats say.

Russian officials say they need more time to consult Moscow, BBC UN correspondent Barbara Plett reports.

Meanwhile, a new draft resolution is to be sent back to governments for further deliberation.

The wording has already been watered down in an apparent attempt to overcome Russian objections.

The new text drops explicit calls for President Bashar al-Assad to yield powers to a deputy to oversee a political transition.

His stepping down is a key part of an Arab League plan to end the Syria crisis, but Moscow insists such a move would amount to regime change imposed from outside.

Diplomats said Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin made the latest announcement at a closed-door meeting of the council.

Mr Churkin described Thursday's negotiations as "something of a roller-coaster."

"We have a text which we are going to report to our capitals," he said.

Earlier on Thursday, some envoys said the council was close to agreement on the draft.

At the scene

Western nations tried to accommodate Russian concerns by dropping explicit reference to the power transfer, but to no avail.

So they have drawn up a new text and are sending it to their governments to make the difficult decision.

The sticking point is whether the council should fully support the Arab plan or simply note it. Western states insist on the former, Russia prefers the latter.

The sponsors of the resolution are putting the new text into a vote-ready format, apparently as a pressure tactic to persuade Russia to agree. But diplomats said further negotiation is still possible.

Despite the latest Russian objections, our correspondent says a vote-ready version of the draft resolution - which contains only a few more small changes - will be sent to governments.

It is hoped that high level decisions can then be taken that would allow a vote as soon as possible, she adds.

Colombian UN ambassador Nestor Osorio told journalists that talks would continue on Friday.

The UN Security Council began negotiations on Wednesday after a high-level meeting urged the council to back the Arab League plan.

Russia, a key ally of Syria, has continued to supply weapons to the Assad government despite the uprising.

Human rights groups and activists say more than 7,000 people have been killed by Syrian security forces since the uprising began in March.

The UN stopped estimating the death toll in Syria after it passed 5,400 in January, saying it was too difficult to confirm.

The government says at least 2,000 members of the security forces have been killed combating "armed gangs and terrorists".

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