Ivory Coast crisis: Liberia warlords told not to meddle

Pro-Ouattara supporters in Bouake (5/12/10) This woman says Laurent Gbagbo has stolen power

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Liberia's president has warned its former rebel fighters not to get involved in the Ivory Coast crisis.

Both Laurent Gbagbo and Alassane Ouattara claim to have won last month's poll, raising fears of renewed conflict in the world's largest cocoa producer.

Neighbours Liberia and Ivory Coast have previously been involved in each other's conflicts.

UN envoy to Ivory Coast Choi Young-jin has said Mr Ouattara's victory was "irrefutable".

The US, France and African leaders say Mr Ouattara won and have urged Mr Gbagbo to step down.

Ivory Coast has been suspended from the West African regional bloc Ecowas until Mr Gbagbo cedes power.

But the US says Russia is blocking a UN Security Council statement endorsing Mr Ouattara as president.

Both men were sworn in as president last Saturday.

The rebel New Forces, whose leader is Mr Ouattara's prime minister, continues to hold northern Ivory Coast, while government forces are loyal to Mr Gbagbo.

Meanwhile, Mr Gbagbo's Foreign Minister Alcide Djedje has said he thinks the stand-off will end with a power-sharing deal - as seen after other disputed African elections, reports the AP news agency.

'Unscrupulous people'

Liberian Information Minister Cletus Seah told the BBC that President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf had given a stern warning to former Liberian warlords not to get involved in the Ivory Coast situation.

Start Quote

The will of the people points to one conclusion - that the people have chosen one person, not two, as the winner of the presidential election”

End Quote Choi Young-jin UN envoy to Ivory Coast

"Some of these people have been contacted, according to our intelligence, by people we will describe as 'unscrupulous people' who want to cause some problems in the Ivory Coast," he said.

Mr Seah said it was not clear which side the warlords were being asked to back.

Liberian fighters were involved in Ivory Coast's 2002 civil war, which left the country divided, while Charles Taylor launched his Liberian rebellion from Ivory Coast in 1989, sparking 14 years of bloodshed.

Liberia is now slowly rebuilding after the end of its conflict.

In Abidjan, Mr Gbagbo and Mr Ouattara have both appointed cabinets.

Mr Ouattara is operating from a luxury hotel, guarded by UN peacekeepers.

Rival Presidents

Left: Laurent Gbagbo Right: Alassane Ouattara

Laurent Gbagbo (left)

  • Age: 65
  • Southerner, Christian
  • Former history teacher, president since 2000
  • Declared president by Constitutional Council
  • Backed by security forces

Alassane Ouattara (right)

  • Age: 68
  • Northerner, Muslim
  • Economist and former prime minister
  • Declared winner by Election Commission
  • Backed by former rebels, UN, African leaders and the West

The US says the UN mission in Ivory Coast is empowered to certify the election results and says Mr Ouattara won.

Us ambassador to the UN Susan Rice argued that failing to join international calls to respect the results risked exposing the Security Council as impotent.

"This is an important moment for the Security Council. The results are known, the facts are clear, and they need to be acknowledged and respected, that's the position of the United States," she said.

Mr Choi told journalists and diplomats on Wednesday: "The will of the people points to one conclusion - that the people have chosen one person, not two, as the winner of the presidential election.

"The Ivorian people have chosen Mr Alassane Ouattara with an irrefutable margin as the winner over Mr Laurent Gbagbo."

He denied accusations from Mr Gbagbo's supporters that he was interfering in Ivorian politics, saying he had been appointed to oversee the election and this is what he was doing.

Ms Rice said she hoped the Security Council debate could resume on Wednesday.

Russia says the UN would be exceeding its mandate if it declared the winner of an election.

Correspondents say it is unclear what the international community can do if Mr Gbagbo refuses to step down.

The UN has some 8,000 peacekeepers in Ivory Coast.

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