Rangers Football Club enters administration
Rangers fans give their reaction to the news the club is in administration
Rangers Football Club has entered administration - meaning it has been docked 10 points, effectively ending its Scottish Premier League challenge.
The club appointed London firm Duff and Phelps as administrators at 14:50.
The move followed an unsuccessful legal bid by HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) at the Court of Session in Edinburgh to appoint its own administrator.
HMRC lodged its petition over alleged non-payment of about £9m in PAYE and VAT following Craig Whyte's takeover.
Mt Whyte confirmed on Monday that the club had filed legal papers to appoint administrators. He insisted Rangers would "come out stronger" and "always be here".
Joint administratorsIt was initially thought that the club had 10 days to make a decision on whether to proceed, but the HMRC action on Tuesday changed the dynamic of the situation.
“Start Quote
End Quote Paul Clark Joint administratorAll stakeholders involved with Rangers are working hard to ensure the long-term future of this national institution”
Paul Clark and David Whitehouse from Duff and Phelps were later appointed as joint administrators and take over the day-to-day running of Rangers while addressing its massive debt problems.
Mr Clark said: "HMRC have been working closely with the club in recent months to achieve a solution to the club's difficulties. However, this has not been possible due to ongoing losses and increased tax liabilities that cannot be sustained.
"We are working together with management and its major creditors, including HMRC, to achieve a solution to the financial problems which will ensure the ongoing survival of the business, which is of paramount importance to all concerned.
"We would like to take the opportunity of thanking the fans for all their past and present support and hope we can rely on them in the future.
"Rangers has a long and proud sporting tradition - one we all wish to see continue. All stakeholders involved with Rangers are working hard to ensure the long-term future of this national institution."
“Start Quote
End Quote Craig Whyte Rangers ownerRangers will always be here as I've said before”
Following Tuesday morning's legal case, a spokesman for HMRC said: "We can't discuss specific cases for legal reasons but tax that has been deducted at source from the wages of players and support staff such as ground keepers and physios, must be paid over to HMRC.
"Any business that fails to meet that basic legal requirement puts the survival of the business at risk."
In a statement, Mr Whyte said the HMRC's move meant the club had to "accelerate" its plans.
He added: "The administrators are in today and looking at everything and I will work with them to help them all that I can and we'll have a plan to get out of administration by CVA [Creditors Voluntary Agreement] process as quickly as we possibly can.
"Rangers will always be here as I've said before. We will come out stronger and come out a better business and most importantly in a position to put as good a team as we can on the pitch and to win trophies which is what we all want as Rangers fans."
Sir David Murray said he was "hugely disappointed" at Rangers' plight
Former Rangers owner Sir David Murray said he was "hugely disappointed" at the club's decision to appoint administrators and expressed surprise at the timing of the decision.
Sport Minister Shona Robison said Rangers' current plight was "a concerning situation for everyone involved in Scottish football".
She said: "Football is our national game and it is now for the administrators to take forward the process of assessing the business and securing an outcome in the best interests of the club, its staff, supporters and the game of football as a whole in Scotland."
Financial stormMeanwhile, Strathclyde Police said it had now resolved issues over payment for policing which may have affected Rangers home game against Kilmarnock on Saturday.
A force statement said: "We have had a positive meeting with the administrators and received assurances about payment for the provision of police services at this weekend's match.
"We are working with the club and planning for the game as normal."
The financial storm engulfing Rangers has several fronts.
Craig Whyte is believed to be Rangers' secured creditor
Mr Whyte has acknowledged that the club has a £10m deficit in annual running costs.
It was reported last week that the chairman had also borrowed up to £24m against four years of future season ticket revenue from Ticketus.
Most serious of all, Rangers awaits a tax tribunal decision over a disputed bill, plus penalties, totalling £49m.
Mr Whyte was reported on Monday as saying this potential liability to HMRC could reach up to £75m if the club lost the tribunal.
HMRC believes the Ibrox club owes cash over its use of Employment Benefit Trusts (EBTs) to pay staff over a 10-year period.
It alleges the Ibrox club did not administer the scheme properly and underpaid tax.
Rangers disputes this and has contested the claim in a first tier tax tribunal, which is due to report within weeks.
After the club signalled its intention to go into administration on Monday, Mr Whyte said the best outcome would be to reach a creditors agreement which would allow the club to continue trading.
Secured creditorMr Whyte is believed to be a secured creditor of Rangers and would have to be paid first ahead of others such as HMRC.
However, if HMRC holds 25% or more of the club's debt it can block a creditors agreement which is necessary for Rangers to exit administration.
If a creditors agreement cannot be reached - and if the club cannot be sold - it is possible that Rangers could be wound up.
The ramifications for the Scottish game, if this happened, would be far-reaching.
It is likely that existing TV deals, which provide significant revenue streams for Scottish clubs, would be scaled back or in extreme cases cancelled.
The absence of Rangers fans at other grounds in Scotland would also reduce revenue to competitor clubs.
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Comment number 203.
Perry Pie14th February 2012 - 21:49
For those expecting Rangers to fold, I think that is unrealistic. The league will step in to ensure Rangers continue - even if it league run club for a while. No one in Scottish football can afford for Rangers not to play. Much too important for TV, media coverage and all the other clubs.
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Comment number 192.
Dunkeld14th February 2012 - 21:33
Rangers have been chasing rainbows for years. Celtic are no better. The game in Scotland is dying a very slow and painful death. Re-structuring may salvage something but it has to happen now and it must reflect the wishes of the paying public and involve an expansion of the top flight. That wouldn't solve everything but giving your customers want they want is always a good start.
Link to this (Comment number 192)
Comment number 191.
Mike from Brum14th February 2012 - 21:33
Pretty much means Celtic will win the SPL from now 'til the end of time.
What's the challenge in that?
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Comment number 133.
Rotherham Lad14th February 2012 - 20:33
Why should Rangers (or any other football club) be allowed to avoid paying taxes and other costs. These are businesses, and, if they fail financially, they should not be allowed to rise from the ashes.
Football has been awash with money for years, and it seems to have forgotten that bills need paying - everyone has been far too busy buying flash cars, etc!
Time to face the truth!
Link to this (Comment number 133)
Comment number 117.
mackemade14th February 2012 - 20:14
i hope that HMRC get some of my money back as everytime one of these football clubs fail to pay up there is less money for hospital, schools and doctors.
Link to this (Comment number 117)