Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus)

Kestrels are the most common bird of prey in Europe though their numbers have declined in Britain in the last few years. Their habit of hovering, particularly near motorways, means that they are also one of the easiest to spot.

What do they sound like?

  1. Kestrel alarm calls
  2. Kestrel chicks calling

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About the Kestrel

The Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) is a bird of prey species belonging to the kestrel group of the falcon family Falconidae. It is also known as the European Kestrel, Eurasian Kestrel, or Old World Kestrel. In Britain, where no other brown falcon occurs, it is generally just called "the kestrel".

This species occurs over a large range. It is widespread in Europe, Asia, and Africa, as well as occasionally reaching the east coast of North America. But although it has colonized a few oceanic islands, vagrant individuals are generally rare; in the whole of Micronesia for example, the species was only recorded twice each on Guam and Saipan in the Marianas.

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Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animal (animalia)

Phylum: Chordate (Chordata)

Class: Bird (Aves)

Order: Falconiformes

Family: Falconidae

Genus: Falcon (Falco)

Species: Common Kestrel (tinnunculus)

Other Falco

Conservation Status

The Kestrel is Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)

  1. EX - Extinct
  2. EW
  3. CR - Threatened
  4. EN - Threatened
  5. VU - Threatened
  6. NT
  7. LC - Least concern

Year assessed: 2008

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