Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)

Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. Reaching speeds of over 100kph (almost 65 mph), they can easily outrun any animal over short distances. Amazingly, the cheetah's speed was not accurately measured until 1997.

What do they sound like?

  1. Cheetah growling

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About the Cheetah

The cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is an atypical member of the cat family (Felidae) that is unique in its speed, while lacking climbing abilities. The species is the only living member of the genus Acinonyx. It is the fastest land animal, reaching speeds between 112 and 120 km/h (70 and 75 mph) in short bursts covering distances up to 460 m (1,500 ft), and has the ability to accelerate from 0 to 103 km/h (64 mph) in three seconds, faster than most supercars. Recent studies confirm the cheetah's status as the fastest land animal.

The word "cheetah" is derived from the Sanskrit word citrakāyaḥ, meaning "variegated body", via the Hindi चीता cītā.

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Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animal (animalia)

Phylum: Chordate (Chordata)

Class: Mammal (Mammalia)

Order: Carnivora

Family: Felidae

Genus: Acinonyx

Species: Cheetah (jubatus)

Where can I see them?

Map showing the distribution of the Cheetah species

Species range provided by WWF's Wildfinder

Conservation Status

The Cheetah is Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1)

  1. EX - Extinct
  2. EW
  3. CR - Threatened
  4. EN - Threatened
  5. VU - Threatened
  6. NT
  7. LC - Least concern

Population trend: Decreasing

Year assessed: 2008

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