Lesser horseshoe bats are named for their fleshy nose-leaf structures. These amplify the ultrasonic calls that the bats emit when searching for food. They fly close to the ground when hunting, using echolocation to detect prey and then accurately picking invertebrates off branches and stones. Lesser horseshoe bats mate in the autumn and move to nurseries to give birth in spring. The nurseries are sometimes shared with other species of bat, including the greater mouse-eared bat and Geoffroy's bat in mainland Europe.
Scientific name: Rhinolophus hipposideros
Rank: Species
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Last of the summer roost
A colony of lesser horseshoe bats are protected by the smallest SSSI in England.
A colony of lesser horseshoe bats are protected by the smallest SSSI in England.
Belfry bats
A ruined friary is home to some of Ireland's varied bat species.
A ruined friary is home to some of Ireland's varied bat species.
Loft lovers
Bats don't need belfires, they're just as fond of nice cosy lofts.
Bats don't need belfires, they're just as fond of nice cosy lofts.
Species range provided by WWF's Wildfinder.
The Lesser horseshoe bat can be found in a number of locations including: Africa, Asia, Europe, Mediterranean, Russia, United Kingdom, Wales. Find out more about these places and what else lives there.
The following habitats are found across the Lesser horseshoe bat distribution range. Find out more about these environments, what it takes to live there and what else inhabits them.
Discover what these behaviours are and how different plants and animals use them.
Additional data source: Animal Diversity Web
Least Concern
Population trend: Decreasing
Year assessed: 2008
Classified by: IUCN 3.1
The lesser horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros), is a type of European bat related to but smaller than its cousin, the Greater Horseshoe Bat. The species gets its name from its distinctive horseshoe-shaped nose.
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